Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41976071›Full record

ArticleAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI2026

Effect of Bacterial-Enzymatic Synergistic Liquid Fermented Rapeseed Meal on Growth Performance, Intestinal Health, and Muscle Development of Growing Pigs.

Jingchao Liu, Ting Zhang, Yunkai Li, Jingyi Zhang, Xiaolei Zhao, Meng Li, Guoqing Cao, Bugao Li, Xiaohong Guo, Yang Yang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animals : an open access journal from MDPI, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jingchao LiuCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.ORCID 0009-0004-4255-9387
Ting ZhangCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Yunkai LiCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Jingyi ZhangCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Xiaolei ZhaoCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Meng LiCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Guoqing CaoCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Bugao LiCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Xiaohong GuoCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.
Yang YangCollege of Animal Science, Shanxi Agricultural University, Jinzhong 030801, Taigu, China.

Funding

Bugao Li NSFC 32272846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the synergistic effects of liquid fermentation of rapeseed meal (RSM) on feed microbiota, growth performance, and muscle development in growing pigs. RSM was fermented using four compound probiotics and eleven enzyme preparations, and microbial changes were analyzed using 16S rRNA sequencing. Seventy-two Duroc × Jingfen White pigs were randomly assigned to three groups: soybean meal (Ctrl), RSM, and fermented RSM (FRSM). FRSM showed higher trichloroacetic acid-soluble protein (TCA-sp) content and significantly lower neutral detergent fiber (NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF), anti-nutritional factors (ANFs), and toxins (TS) (

Indexed as

bacterial-enzymatic synergisticfermented rapeseed mealgrowing pigsgrowth performanceintestinal healthskeletal muscle development

Identifiers

PMID41976071
PMCPMC13072280

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.