Evidence mapPaperPMID 41978139Full record

ArticleNutrients2026

Hair Manganese as a Marker of Cardiometabolic Status Rather than Coronary Artery Disease Severity-An Exploratory Pilot Study.

Ewelina A Dziedzic, Aleksandra Czernicka, Agnieszka Mazur-Jax, Andrzej Osiecki, Jakub S Gąsior, Jakub Marek Baran, Łukasz Dudek, Wacław Kochman

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Article in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ewelina A DziedzicCardiovascular Clinic, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education (CMKP), 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9912-3240
Aleksandra CzernickaCardiovascular Clinic, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education (CMKP), 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-3772-8152
Agnieszka Mazur-JaxCardiovascular Clinic, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education (CMKP), 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.
Andrzej OsieckiDepartment of Cardiology, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1430-397X
Jakub S GąsiorDepartment of Pediatric Cardiology and General Pediatrics, Medical University of Warsaw, 02-091 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-2009-2200
Jakub Marek BaranDepartment of Cardiology, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0009-0003-1682-5867
Łukasz DudekDepartment of Cardiology, Bielański Hospital, 01-809 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-9390-7976
Wacław KochmanCardiovascular Clinic, Centre of Postgraduate Medical Education (CMKP), 01-813 Warsaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-7706-0648

Funding

Cardiology Clinic of Physiotherapy Division from the Second Faculty of Medicine, Medical University of Warsaw, Poland 2F5/PM2/16
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManganese (Mn) is an essential trace element with antioxidant properties; however, excessive exposure may contribute to inflammation and vascular dysfunction. Hair analysis provides an indicator of long-term Mn exposure. This study evaluated the relationship between hair Mn levels, acute coronary syndrome (ACS), coronary artery disease (CAD) severity, and cardiovascular risk factors, with particular emphasis on metabolic status in a cardiometabolic population.

methodsHair Mn concentration was measured using inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP-OES) in 80 patients (mean age 67 ± 11 years; 28.8% women) undergoing coronary angiography for suspected ACS. Final diagnoses included stable CAD (N = 42) and ACS [ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) N = 17, non-ST-elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI) N = 12, and unstable angina (UA) N = 9]. CAD severity was quantified using the SYNTAX score and the Coronary Artery Surgery Study Score (CASSS). Associations with clinical variables were assessed using non-parametric tests and Spearman correlations. The median SYNTAX score was 13.8 (range 0.0-68.5), and the median hair Mn concentration was 0.22 ppm (range 0.01-1.65).

resultsSYNTAX scores were higher in ACS than in stable CAD (

conclusionsAlthough hair Mn concentration was not associated with angiographic indices of CAD severity or ACS subtypes, the observed relationship with BMI may indicate a role of Mn homeostasis in cardiometabolic regulation. Larger prospective studies are required to clarify these associations.

Indexed as

Coronary Artery DiseaseHairManganeseAcute Coronary SyndromeAgedBiomarkersCoronary AngiographyFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersManganeseacute coronary syndromecoronary artery diseasemanganesetrace elements

Identifiers

PMID41978139
PMCPMC13074630

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.