Evidence mapPaperPMID 41978152Full record

Trial reportNutrients2026

Acceptability and Satisfaction of Eat My ABCs: A Mindful Eating Program for Preschoolers in Low-Income Families.

Hannah Lalonde, Esra'a Sawalmeh, Reese Buhlman, Sophia Tadavich, Yingcen Xie, Jiying Ling

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase IIIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05780008 (Eat My ABCs), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05780008 phase2 / phase3completednot on this map

Eat My ABCs: Integrate Healthy Eating Into School Readiness

TypeinterventionalSponsorMichigan State UniversityRan2023 to 2024Enrolled202ConditionsNutrition, Healthy, Obesity, ChildhoodArmsEat My ABCs
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hannah LalondeCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0009-0005-6502-6804
Esra'a SawalmehCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-0681-8199
Reese BuhlmanCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Sophia TadavichCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.
Yingcen XieCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0009-0001-4355-4391
Jiying LingCollege of Nursing, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1997-7914

Funding

Michigan Health Endowment Fund G-2203-150083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMindful eating strategies have shown promise in addressing obesity and food insecurity among children. However, limited research has examined the acceptability of mindful eating programs among low-socioeconomic families in rural areas. This study evaluated caregivers' and teachers' acceptability and satisfaction with a 14-week, school-based mindful eating program for preschoolers to inform future implementation. The program effectively improved home eating environment, household food insecurity, and child body mass index.

methodsA convergent parallel mixed methods study design was used to evaluate the 14-week mindful eating intervention among 200 preschoolers from 26 Head Start classrooms in rural Michigan, United States. After intervention completion, acceptability and satisfaction data were collected and assessed from 192 caregivers and 23 classroom teachers via (1) quantitative online survey data analyzed using descriptive statistics, and (2) qualitative data from individual interviews completed with a subset of parents and teachers that were analyzed with thematic analysis.

resultsBoth quantitative and qualitative data showed high acceptability and satisfaction. Caregivers (survey: 88.9%, interview: 94.1%) and teachers (survey: 87.0%, interview: 100%) were satisfied with the program. Teachers (survey: 82.6%, interview: 87.5%) agreed the program improved children's eating behaviors. Most surveyed caregivers (81.1%) agreed the completion of child letters sent home after the program session helped caregiver-child communication. Several barriers and suggestions for implementation were also identified by interviewed teachers and caregivers, including the limited availability of specific fruits and vegetables in local areas, concerns about preschoolers' comprehension of curriculum, and recommendations on improving recruitment strategies.

conclusionsThis study highlighted the high acceptability and satisfaction of a mindful eating program among caregivers and classroom teachers. The findings offered implications for future interventions to integrate mindful eating programs into early childcare organizations to help address child obesity and food insecurity. Future research exploring nutrition-related policies to sustain implementation of mindful eating programs is needed. CLINICAL

trial registrationThe clinical trial was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov (NCT05780008) on 27 February 2023.

Indexed as

Diet, HealthyFeeding BehaviorMindfulnessPovertyBody Mass IndexCaregiversChild, PreschoolFemaleFood InsecurityHumansMaleMichiganParentsPediatric ObesityPersonal SatisfactionProgram Evaluationacceptabilityfamilyfood insecuritylow incomelow socioeconomic statusmindful eatingmindfulnessobesitypreschoolsatisfaction

Identifiers

PMID41978152
PMCPMC13074814

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.