Evidence mapPaperPMID 41978170Full record

Trial reportNutrients2026

OLIDIAG Study: Extra Virgin Olive Oil Supplementation in the Diet of Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus-A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Alicia Jawerbaum, Silvia Gorban de Lapertosa, Magdalena Rey, Inés Argerich, Mariano Reynoso, María Celeste Muntaner, Celina Bertona, Verónica Kojdamanian Favetto, Esteban Díaz, Stella Sucani and 1 more

Abstract readRandomized Controlled TrialMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Alicia JawerbaumLaboratory of Reproduction and Metabolism, Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos (CEFYBO), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1121, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-8456-2398
Silvia Gorban de LapertosaCentro de Investigaciones Farmacológicas, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Corrientes 3400, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0002-9401-2090
Magdalena ReyHospital Alemán, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1118, Argentina.
Inés ArgerichHospital Perrupato, Mendoza 5570, Argentina.
Mariano ReynosoCátedra de Biología Celular y Molecular, Departamento de Ciencias Biológicas, Facultad de Farmacia y Bioquímica, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1113, Argentina.ORCID 0009-0003-4470-5686
María Celeste MuntanerUnidad Patagónica de Medicina Materno Fetal y Embarazo de Alto Riesgo, Neuquén 8300, Argentina.
Celina BertonaHospital Universitario, Universidad Nacional de Cuyo (UNCUYO), Mendoza 5502, Argentina.
Verónica Kojdamanian FavettoCenter for Education, Prevention and Care for Patients with Diabetes (CEPA), Municipalidad de Pilar, Pilar 1629, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Esteban DíazHospital General de Agudos Dr. Ignacio Pirovano, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1428, Argentina.
Stella SucaniHospital Materno Provincial Dr. Felipe Lucini, Córdoba 5006, Argentina.
Dalmiro Gomez RibotLaboratory of Reproduction and Metabolism, Centro de Estudios Farmacológicos y Botánicos (CEFYBO), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires (UBA), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1121, Argentina.ORCID 0000-0003-1365-1112

Funding

Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica de Argentina PICT 2021-0078Argentine Society of Diabetes SAD-SIC-2021
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesGestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is a prevalent metabolic disease associated with maternal and neonatal complications. Diets enriched with extra virgin olive oil may benefit metabolism and provide antioxidant effects. We aimed to evaluate the effects of dietary supplementation with extra virgin olive oil on metabolic parameters and insulinization rate in women with GDM.

methodsThis is a multicenter, parallel, randomized controlled trial in which 190 patients with GDM were enrolled before week 29 of gestation and randomized into the Control group and the Intervention group. Patients in the Intervention group received the indication to consume three tablespoons of extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) daily. At term, metabolic parameters, insulin requirement and maternal and neonatal outcomes were evaluated.

resultsControl and Intervention groups showed no differences in maternal age (31.7 ± 6.0 and 32.4 ± 5.2 years, respectively) or gestational age (26.5 ± 3.6 and 26.7 ± 3.3 weeks, respectively) at enrollment. Primary outcomes showed that EVOO consumption was associated with a reduction in insulin requirement (RR 0.595, 95% CI 0.361-0.967,

conclusionsIn GDM, maternal dietary supplementation with extra virgin olive oil resulted in reduction in maternal triglyceridemia, need of insulinization and neonatal complications.

Indexed as

Diabetes, GestationalDietary SupplementsOlive OilAdultBlood GlucoseFemaleHumansInfant, NewbornInsulinPregnancyTriglyceridesBlood GlucoseInsulinOlive OilTriglyceridesdietary interventionextra virgin olive oilgestational diabetes mellitusinsulin requirementmaternal–neonatal outcomesperinatal complicationstriglyceridemia

Identifiers

PMID41978170
PMCPMC13074905

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.