Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41978280›Full record

ArticleAnnals of geriatric medicine and research2026

High-Intensity Statin Therapy and Functional Independence after Acute Ischemic Stroke in Adults Aged 75 years and Older: A Retrospective, Single-Center Cohort Study.

Hyerim Choi, Eung-Joon Lee, Mee Jee Kim, Ga Hyun Kim, Shinwoong Kim, Namhee Kim, Jeong Yeon Seok, A Jeong Kim, Yun Hee Jo, Yoonsook Cho and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of geriatric medicine and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hyerim Choi *Department of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Eung-Joon Lee *Department of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Mee Jee KimDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Ga Hyun KimDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Shinwoong KimDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Namhee KimDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Jeong Yeon SeokDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
A Jeong KimDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yun Hee JoDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Yoonsook ChoDepartment of Pharmacy, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Keun-Hwa JungDepartment of Neurology, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea. jungkh@gmail.com.

Funding

Korea National Institute of Health 2023-ER1006-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOlder patients aged ≥75 years are underrepresented in major statin trials, leaving the optimal statin intensity after acute ischemic stroke (AIS) undefined. We aimed to compare functional outcomes and short-term safety between high-intensity statin therapy (HIST) and moderate-intensity statin therapy (MIST) in patients aged ≥75 years with AIS or transient ischemic attack.

methodsUsing a prospective stroke registry at a single tertiary center (2019-2022), we retrospectively analyzed 337 patients aged ≥75 years with AIS or transient ischemic attack who maintained statin therapy for 3 months (HIST n=117; MIST n=220). The primary outcome was a favorable 3-month functional outcome (modified Rankin Scale score 0-2). Secondary outcomes included stroke recurrence, adverse effects, and statin discontinuation. Multivariable logistic regression with pre-specified sensitivity analyses was performed.

resultsFavorable outcomes at 3 months were more frequent with HIST (70.9% vs. 55.9%; p=0.010). After multivariable adjustment, HIST was independently associated with a favorable outcome (adjusted odds ratio [aOR]=2.03, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.17-3.53), consistent across sensitivity analyses: per-protocol (aOR=3.48, 95% CI 1.97-6.17) and atrial fibrillation-adjusted (aOR=2.21, 95% CI 1.26-3.89). No significant differences were observed in statin discontinuation, stroke recurrence, or adverse effects.

conclusionIn older patients with AIS, HIST was independently associated with better functional outcomes without evidence of increased harm, broadly consistent with current guideline recommendations for HIST when tolerated. Prospective studies are needed to confirm a causal relationship.

Indexed as

Hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsIschemic Attack, TransientIschemic StrokeAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleRecovery of FunctionRecurrenceRegistriesRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsAgedHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase inhibitorsSecondary preventionStrokeTreatment outcome

Identifiers

PMID41978280
PMCPMC13327827

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.