Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41979301›Full record

ArticleAnnals of cardiac anaesthesia2026

Anesthetic Management in Patients with Impella Devices: A Retrospective Review and Clinical Guide.

Harrison Yang, Divakara Gouda, Kent B Berg, Katherine Green, Suvan Sundaresh, Basavana Goudra

Abstract read
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Article in Annals of cardiac anaesthesia, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Harrison YangSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Divakara GoudaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Inspira Health Network, Mullica Hill, United States.
Kent B BergDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Katherine GreenThe Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, United States.
Suvan SundareshSidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.
Basavana GoudraDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, United States.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Impella family of percutaneous a left ventricular assist devices are increasingly used for hemodynamic support in patients with cardiogenic shock or advanced heart failure. However, guidance on anesthetic management for patients with Impella support undergoing noncardiac procedures remains sparse. This study reviews perioperative practices and outcomes to inform clinical management.

methodsFollowing institutional review board approval, a retrospective analysis was performed of adult patients receiving an Impella device (2.5, CP, 5.0, or 5.5) at Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, USA, between December 2017 and October 2024. Patients, who subsequently underwent procedures involving anesthesia care were included. Demographics, procedure type, anesthetic technique, pharmacologic management, hemodynamic support, and intraoperative outcomes were analyzed descriptively.

resultsAmong 165 Impella recipients, 41 underwent anesthesia requiring procedures: Eight gastrointestinal (GI) and 33 non-GI interventions. All GI cases involved Impella 5.5 devices, commonly for urgent endoscopy in gastrointestinal bleeding. General anesthesia was used in 50% of GI and 94% of non-GI cases. Propofol and etomidate were predominant induction agents; fentanyl and rocuronium were widely utilized. Phenylephrine and norepinephrine were the most frequent vasopressors, with adjunctive use of dobutamine or epinephrine. No intraoperative device malfunctions, dislodgements, or arrests occurred.

conclusionsWith individualized anesthetic planning and vigilant hemodynamic control, Impella-supported patients can safely undergo diverse procedures. Deep sedation may suffice for select endoscopic interventions, whereas complex non-GI operations generally require general anesthesia. These findings provide a foundation for developing standardized perioperative management protocols for this growing patient population.

Indexed as

AnesthesiaHeart-Assist DevicesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAnesthetic managementhemodynamic monitoringImpellamechanical circulatory supportperioperative care

Identifiers

PMID41979301
PMCPMC13179068

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