Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41983194›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cell and developmental biology2026

Dynamic changes in excitability and viability of sporadic and

Ming Qi, Nan Hu, Jianfeng Ding, Jingwen Niu, Bo Long, Mingsheng Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cell and developmental biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ming QiDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Nan HuDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jianfeng DingDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Jingwen NiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Bo LongState Key Laboratory of Complex Severe and Rare Diseases, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, China.
Mingsheng LiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To explore the dynamic changes in excitability and viability of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC)-derived motor neurons from sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and compare them with Methods: Peripheral blood samples were collected from ALS patients and healthy controls (HC) to establish the iPSC-derived motor neurons (MNs). Whole-cell patch-clamp recordings at different culture stages was made using an Axopatch 700B amplifier in combination with pClamp 11 software (Molecular Devices). The frequency of action potentials (APs) was recorded. Additionally, Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase (TdT)-mediated deoxyuridine triphosphate (dUTP) Nick-End Labeling (TUNEL) was used to assess the apoptosis of MNs. Results: ALS patient-derived MNs exhibited significantly higher firing rates compared to HCs at both 4-7 weeks (p = 0.004) and 7-9 weeks (p = 0.009). Further analysis revealed that SOD1-derived MNs showed significantly higher firing frequencies than sALS (p = 0.009) and HCs (p < 0.001) in 4-7 weeks. In 7-9 weeks, it remained significant between SOD1 and HC-derived MNs (p = 0.015), but became insignificant between SOD1 and sALS (p = 0.855). The apoptotic rate of sALS (Day 30: 61.37% ± 9.63%; Day 60: 78.41% ± 6.63%) and SOD1 (Day 30: 73.69% ± 8.81%; Day 60: 60.37% ± 11.53%) -derived MNs was significantly higher than those of HCs at both Day 30 (30.72% ± 7.57%) and Day 60 (50.85% ± 19.36%) (p < 0.001). Conclusion: MNs derived from both patients with mutant SOD1 and sporadic ALS exhibited increased excitability compared to HCs. The increased excitability of MNs derived from ALS patients with mutant SOD1 occurred earlier, and over time, became consistent with the excitability observed in MNs derived from sporadic ALS. The apoptosis rates of MNs showed similar trends. iPSC-derived MNs from both sporadic and mutant ALS may serve as useful cell models for ALS in future studies.

Indexed as

ALSapoptosishyperexcitabilityIPSCmotor neuron (MN)

Identifiers

PMID41983194
PMCPMC13070925

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.