Evidence mapPaperPMID 41983359Full record

ArticleInternational journal of fertility & sterility2026

Lean Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome Has Better Responses toRecombinant Follicle-Stimulating Hormone Compared to ObesePCOS during Ovarian Stimulation for

Radan Muharam, Yuannita Ika Putri, Muhammad Ikhsan, Edward Christopher Yo, Alisha Nurdya Irzanti, Achmad Kemal Harzif, Mila Maidarti, Budi Wiweko, Andon Hestiantoro, Eva Suarthana and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of fertility & sterility, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Radan MuharamReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia. Email: muharam@ui.ac.id.ORCID 0000-0001-5712-3931
Yuannita Ika PutriReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Muhammad IkhsanReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-5251-2292
Edward Christopher YoReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-4808-8075
Alisha Nurdya IrzantiReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Achmad Kemal HarzifReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-3552-1610
Mila MaidartiReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-1046-957X
Budi WiwekoReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0002-5898-7034
Andon HestiantoroReproductive Immunoendocrinology Division, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia - dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-7424-679X
Eva SuarthanaDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Togas TulandiDepartment of Obstetrics & Gynecology, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Obese or lean patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) may respond differently to Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study recruited patients diagnosed with PCOS (according to Rotterdam criteria) undergoing IVF utilizing the gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonist combined with rFSH protocol. The PCOS patients were grouped into lean PCOS [body mass index (BMI) < 23 kg/m Results: The mean age of the subjects was 32.7 ± 3.6 years. We found significant differences between the two groups in terms of the anti-müllerian hormone (AMH) levels (P=0.005), the initial dosage of rFSH (P<0.001), and cumulative doses of rFSH administered (P<0.001). However, the number of retrieved oocytes, endometrial thickness, cleavage rate, and pregnancy rates were comparable. Compared to the obese PCOS patients, the lean patients had higher AMH levels (8.80 vs. 6.85 ng/mL) and lower total dosages of rFSH (2128 ± 586 vs. 2752 ± 1136 IU). Conclusion: Individuals within the lean PCOS group exhibited elevated AMH levels and demonstrated a more favorable response to rFSH stimulation. Consequently, the lean PCOS group yielded more retrieved oocytes, while necessitating lower doses of rFSH stimulation compared to the obese PCOS group.

Indexed as

Anti-Müllerian HormoneFollicle Stimulating HormoneIn vitro fertilizationovarian stimulationPolycysticOvary Syndrome

Identifiers

PMID41983359
PMCPMC13080712

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.