Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41984019›Full record

ArticleHealth promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice2026

A mixed-methods approach to understanding pharmacists' experiences with the CANRISK diabetes risk questionnaire and user guide.

Josephine Ta, Ying Jiang, Sebastian Srugo, Howard Morrison, Margaret de Groh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health promotion and chronic disease prevention in Canada : research, policy and practice, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Josephine TaApplied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Ying JiangApplied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Sebastian SrugoApplied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Howard MorrisonApplied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Margaret de GrohApplied Research Division, Public Health Agency of Canada, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe Canadian Diabetes Risk Questionnaire (CANRISK) is a validated tool for diabetes risk screening, but the extent of its uptake and implementation by Canadian pharmacists has not been assessed. We aimed to describe the current use of the CANRISK tool and user guide among pharmacists, identify facilitators and barriers, and provide solutions to improve uptake.

methodsWe used a mixed-methods approach comprising an initial quantitative online survey followed by qualitative interviews with pharmacists to allow for a deeper understanding of their experiences. Descriptive statistics were used to analyze the survey data and thematic analysis was used to analyze the interview data.

resultsWe found that 89% of pharmacists surveyed provided diabetes counselling on a daily or weekly basis, but more than half (55%) were not aware of CANRISK and its user guide. Of those who were aware, 60% indicated that they rarely or never used CANRISK. Five overarching themes were identified in the qualitative component. The facilitators to CANRISK uptake included pharmacist's interest, diabetes clinic days/awareness campaigns, and patient-provider relationship. However, there are barriers to its implementation, including time constraints, competing priorities, financial pressures, staff shortages, and limited understanding of the tool's usefulness.

conclusionThis paper found that CANRISK use was limited, and that support is needed to address the barriers for the successful implementation of CANRISK in pharmacies.

Indexed as

Diabetes MellitusMass ScreeningPharmacistsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelCanadaCounselingFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleMiddle AgedQualitative ResearchRisk AssessmentSurveys and QuestionnairesCANRISKCANRISK user guidediabetesmixed-methods studypharmacists

Identifiers

PMID41984019
PMCPMC13151412

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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