Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41990255›Full record

ArticleAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)2026

Piezo2 Mediates a Vicious Cycle of "Mechanical Homeostasis Imbalance-Inflammation" in Sensory Nerves and the Cartilage Endplate.

Hanpeng Xu, Wen Geng, Zhi Du, Yifan Du, Di Wu, Bide Tong, Huaizhen Liang, Xingyu Zhou, Zixuan Ou, Junyu Wei and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Hanpeng XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wen GengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhi DuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yifan DuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Di WuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Bide TongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Huaizhen LiangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xingyu ZhouDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zixuan OuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Junyu WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Kun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yu SongDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wenbin HuaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan XuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Wencan KeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Bingjin WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Cao YangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0058-614X

Funding

Creative Research Groups of Hubei Province 2021CFA007National Natural Science Foundation of China 82072505National Natural Science Foundation of China 82130072National Natural Science Foundation of China 82202725National Natural Science Foundation of China 82402871National Natural Science Foundation of China 82472511Shenzhen Science and Technology Innovation Program SGDX20230116093544006
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Low back pain is a global health problem. Discogenic low back pain, the most common type of low back pain, is closely related to cartilage endplate (CEP) degeneration and inflammation. In this study, by constructing a rat model of lumbar spine instability (LSI) and combining biomechanical analysis with molecular biology techniques, we revealed the central role of the mechanosensitive channel Piezo2 in the vicious cycle of discogenic low back pain. The results revealed that abnormal mechanical stress triggers calcium influx and promotes CGRP release by activating Piezo2 in the dorsal root ganglion (DRG). CGRP synergizes with mechanical force to activate the IKKβ/NF-κB pathway in CEP cells via the receptor RAMP1, which induces the secretion of IL-6 and IL-1β, and further sensitizes DRG neurons, forming a positive feedback loop. Macrophage depletion did not alleviate pain/inflammation. Targeted inhibition of Piezo2 (with AAV-shPiezo2 gene silencing or omega-3 fatty acids) or blockade of CGRP signaling (with Rimegepant) significantly alleviated pain-related behaviors, suppressed inflammation, and delayed CEP degeneration. This study elucidated a novel mechanism by which mechanical‒neuroinflammatory interactions drive the progression of discogenic low back pain and provided a theoretical basis for the development of multitargeted combination treatment strategies.

Indexed as

CartilageInflammationIon ChannelsSensory Receptor CellsAnimalsCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideDisease Models, AnimalGanglia, SpinalHomeostasisIntervertebral Disc DegenerationMaleRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideIon Channelspiezo2 protein, ratcartilage endplateintervertebral disk degenerationlow back painPiezo2sensory nerve

Identifiers

PMID41990255
PMCPMC13335748

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.