Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41992450›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of dental hygiene2026

Evaluation of Tooth Erosion Potential of Zero and Carbonated Beverages in Korea: A Laboratory-Based Study Focused on pH.

Eun-Ha Jung, Hyun-Kyung Yim, Ji-Hyun Min

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of dental hygiene, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Eun-Ha JungDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Science and Technology, Kyungpook National University, Sangju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3737-5899
Hyun-Kyung YimDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Medical Convergence, Catholic Kwandong University, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2981-529X
Ji-Hyun MinDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Health and Medical Sciences, Cheongju University, Cheongju, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5177-7600

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWith increasing health consciousness, the consumption of zero-calorie beverages (zero beverages) is also increasing. Zero beverages are devoid of sugar or alternative sugar content. Tooth erosion possibility continues to be reported in cases of carbonated beverage consumption. However, studies evaluating the likelihood of tooth erosion from carbonated beverages containing alternative sugars are lacking. Therefore, this study assessed the tooth erosion ability of carbonated beverages distributed in South Korea.

methodsAfter purchasing 135 types of commercially available beverages in Korea, according to the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety's standards, those with less than 5 kcal were classified as carbonated zero beverages (CBzero), and those with more than 4 kcal per 100 mL were classified as typical carbonated beverages (CBnon-zero). The experimental beverages were measured in 50 mL quantities at 25°C. An experienced investigator immediately measured the pH of the beverages using a pH meter. The pH between groups was compared using the Mann-Whitney U test in SPSS statistics version 27.0 analysis program.

resultsAmong the beverages included, 62 (average pH of 2.97 ± 0.36) and 73 (average pH was 3.19 ± 0.63) were in the CBnon-zero and CBzero groups, respectively. Differences between the groups were not significant.

conclusionsThis study demonstrated that the mean pH of zero beverages was not significantly different from that of regular carbonated beverages available in the Korean market. Given that the majority of these beverages exhibited a pH below 4.0, both CBzero and CBnon-zero drinks may pose a comparable risk for dental erosion. Therefore, consumers should be aware that zero beverages, despite their reduced sugar content, are not exempt from potential erosive effects on teeth.

Indexed as

Carbonated BeveragesTooth ErosionEnergy IntakeHumansHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationRepublic of Koreabeverageslow caloriessugar substitutezero calories

Identifiers

PMID41992450
PMCPMC13622921

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.