Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994534›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2026

Latent profile analysis of uncertainty in illness and eating self-efficacy in patients with gastric cancer and its associated factors: a cross-sectional study.

Minyi Shi, Chengxi Xia, Yuxin Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Minyi ShiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, China.
Chengxi XiaTongde Hospital of Zhejiang Province Affiliated to Zhejiang Chinese Medical University (College of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Clinical Medicine), Hangzhou, China.
Yuxin YeDepartment of Gastroenterology, Taizhou First People's Hospital, Taizhou, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Patients with gastric cancer frequently experience substantial psychological burden throughout diagnosis and treatment. Uncertainty in illness and eating self-efficacy are two key determinants of psychological adjustment and rehabilitation. However, prior research has predominantly relied on variable-centered approaches, with limited attention to within-population heterogeneity and its correlates among patients with gastric cancer. Objective: This study aimed to identify latent profiles of uncertainty in illness and eating self-efficacy among patients with gastric cancer and to examine factors associated with profile membership. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional survey and recruited 426 patients with gastric cancer via convenience sampling from two tertiary hospitals in Zhejiang Province, China, between September and December 2025. Results: Two latent profiles were identified: a Low Uncertainty in Illness-High Eating Self-efficacy profile and a High Uncertainty in Illness-Low Eating Self-efficacy profile. Multivariable logistic regression showed that, using the high uncertainty in illness-low eating self-efficacy class as the reference, health information avoidance, interoceptive sensitivity, male sex, retirement status, lower income, and urban residence were significantly associated with a greater likelihood of belonging to the High Uncertainty in Illness-Low Eating Self-efficacy profile, whereas a history of alcohol consumption was associated with a greater likelihood of belonging to the Low Uncertainty in Illness-High Eating Self-efficacy profile. Conclusion: These findings suggest that clinicians should deliver stratified, individualized psychological support and nutrition counseling to facilitate patients' psychological adjustment and rehabilitation.

Indexed as

Self EfficacyStomach NeoplasmsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAgedChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUncertaintyeating self-efficacygastric cancerhealth information avoidanceinteroceptive sensitivityuncertainty in illness

Identifiers

PMID41994534
PMCPMC13079010

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.