Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41994593›Full record

ArticleJournal of general and family medicine2026

Temporal Trends in Physician Burnout During and After the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan: A Repeated Cross-Sectional Study.

Akira Kuriyama, Kiyoshi Shikino

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general and family medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Akira KuriyamaDepartment of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact McMaster University Hamilton Ontario Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5738-4031
Kiyoshi ShikinoDepartment of Community-Oriented Medical Education Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine Chiba Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3721-3443

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: To examine how burnout among Japanese internists and primary care physicians evolved from the onset of the coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) pandemic to the post-pandemic period. Methods: We reanalyzed data from five web-based surveys of members of the American College of Physicians-Japan Chapter between January 2020 and April 2024. Burnout was assessed using the Japanese version of the Mini-Z 2.0 survey. The survey dates corresponded to major pandemic phases: early pandemic (January 2020), first-wave peak (June 2020), mid-pandemic (March 2021), post-emergency (December 2022), and recovery phase (April 2024). Temporal trends in burnout prevalence were analyzed using the Cochran-Armitage test. Results: A total of 1099 respondents were included. Burnout prevalence was the highest during the early pandemic (34.6% in January 2020, 34.5% in June 2020), declined modestly during the mid-pandemic phase (31.8% in March 2021), and further decreased to 26.2% by April 2024. A significant linear decline in burnout prevalence was observed over time ( Conclusions: Burnout among Japanese internists and primary care physicians declined significantly from the peak of the COVID-19 pandemic to the recovery phase. However, approximately one-quarter of physicians remained affected in 2024.

Indexed as

COVID‐19 pandemicinternistphysician burnoutprimary care physicianrepeated cross‐sectional study

Identifiers

PMID41994593
PMCPMC13081189

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.