Evidence map›Paper›PMID 41996348›Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

First insights into the intestinal microbiota of the endangered Angler Saddleback pig.

Stéphanie Céline Hornburg, Marvin Suhr, Corinna Bang, Dirk Hinrichs, Stefanie Klingel, Georg Thaller, Anna Olschewsky

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stéphanie Céline HornburgInstitute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Marvin SuhrInstitute of Animal Nutrition and Physiology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, Kiel, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9640-1305
Corinna BangInstitute of Clinical Molecular Biology, Christian-Albrechts-University Kiel, University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Dirk HinrichsAnimal Breeding Section, Faculty of Organic Agricultural Sciences, University of Kassel, Witzenhausen, Germany.
Stefanie KlingelCenter for Rare and Endangered Domestic Animals, Warder, Germany.
Georg ThallerInstitute of Animal Breeding and Husbandry, University of Kiel, Kiel, Germany.
Anna OlschewskyAnimal Breeding Section, Faculty of Organic Agricultural Sciences, University of Kassel, Witzenhausen, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2083-3849

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Angler Saddleback pig is an endangered local breed from northern Germany, characterized by high genetic diversity and exceptional meat quality, but with reduced growth performance compared to commercial pigs. As intestinal microbiota is known to influence health, metabolism, and fat deposition, this study aimed to provide the first characterization of the gut microbial community of this breed. Fecal samples from 37 Angler Saddleback pigs, raised under semi-controlled conditions and fed a restricted diet supplemented with grass-clover silage, were collected at slaughter. Bacterial community composition was analyzed by 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing and evaluated using QIIME2, followed by statistical analyses of alpha and beta diversity. The intestinal microbiota was highly diverse, with Bacteroidota (49.5%) and Firmicutes (34.3%) as the dominant phyla, complemented by Spirochaetota and Proteobacteria. Core taxa included Lactobacillus amylovorus, Prevotella, and Streptococcus, while strong inter-individual variability was observed. Beta diversity analysis revealed significant effects of breeder and fattening period on microbial composition, whereas sex, age, and maternal lineage showed no significant influence. These findings suggest that both diet and early-life environment shape the intestinal microbiota of Angler Saddleback pigs. The study provides a foundation for exploring microbiota-associated traits that may contribute to conservation and breeding strategies for this endangered pig breed.

Indexed as

Endangered SpeciesGastrointestinal MicrobiomeAnimalsBacteriaFecesFemaleMaleRNA, Ribosomal, 16SSwineRNA, Ribosomal, 16S

Identifiers

PMID41996348
PMCPMC13089714

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.