Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42001020›Full record

ArticleBMC nephrology2026

Landscape of kidney biopsy diagnoses in a Romanian pediatric cohort.

Iuliana Ciocănea-Teodorescu, Adrian Lungu, Ovidiu Limoncu, George-Cătălin Crăciun, Mihaela Gherghiceanu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC nephrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Iuliana Ciocănea-TeodorescuVictor Babeș National Institute of Pathology, Splaiul Independenței 99-101, Bucharest, 050096, Romania. iuliana.ciocanea-teodorescu@ivb.ro.ORCID 0000-0003-2489-9025
Adrian LunguDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania.
Ovidiu LimoncuDepartment of Pediatric Nephrology, Fundeni Clinical Institute, Bucharest, Romania.
George-Cătălin CrăciunCarol Davila University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Bucharest, Romania.
Mihaela GherghiceanuVictor Babeș National Institute of Pathology, Splaiul Independenței 99-101, Bucharest, 050096, Romania.

Funding

Ministry of Education and Research, Romania NUCLEU PN 23.16, contract number 10N/2023Universitatea de Medicină şi Farmacie "Carol Davila" Bucureşti doctoral scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is relatively little information available on the landscape of histological findings in kidney biopsies of pediatric populations, particularly in Eastern Europe.

methodsRecords of pediatric native kidney biopsies processed between 1996 and 2023 were extracted from the registry of the Victor Babeş National Institute of Pathology, Bucharest. Demographic characteristics, biopsy indications and histopathological findings, as well as temporal trends thereof, were analyzed and compared to those reported in other European studies.

resultsA total of 326 native pediatric kidney biopsy records were identified. The most common biopsy indications were urinary abnormalities (32.8%) and nephrotic syndrome (30.4%). A clinical systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) diagnosis constituted the main biopsy indication in 17.8% of cases, among which we identified 17 patients with no overt renal involvement, in whom kidney lesions were nonetheless found upon biopsy for all but one. The most frequent histopathological diagnoses overall were: lupus nephritis (LN; 17.8%), minimal change disease (MCD; 16.3%), IgA nephropathy (including IgA vasculitis; 14.1%), Alport syndrome/thin basement membrane disease (Alport/TBMD; 11.3%) and focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (6.7%). LN and MCD frequencies increased over time, while Alport/TBMD frequencies decreased.

conclusionsThis study addresses an important gap in the landscape of pediatric biopsy-proven kidney diseases in Europe. While our results largely mirror those reported in other European studies, one important difference lies in the high proportion and increasing trend of LN cases, driven by shifts in local practices towards more accurate assessment of SLE patients, to obtain histopathological evaluation and classification of LN in its earliest stages.

Indexed as

KidneyKidney DiseasesAdolescentBiopsyChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesFemaleHumansLupus NephritisMaleRegistriesRetrospective StudiesRomaniaKidney biopsyLupus nephritisNephropathologyPediatric

Identifiers

PMID42001020
PMCPMC13224547

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.