Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42002217›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2026

Characteristics of Transient Elastography for Hepatic Steatosis and Fibrosis in Children Undergoing Liver Biopsy.

Jonathan B Steinman, Ngoc Duong, Ivette Partida, Celine Bien-Aime, Wei Shen, Christine K Lee, Ladan A Fazlollahi, Helen E Remotti, Utpal B Pajvani, Jeff Goldsmith and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Jonathan B SteinmanDivision of Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Ngoc DuongDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL.
Ivette PartidaDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA.
Celine Bien-AimeDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Wei ShenDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY; Institute of Human Nutrition, Columbia University Irving Medical Center, New York, NY; Columbia Magnetic Resonance Research Center (CMRRC), Columbia University, New York, NY.
Christine K LeeDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Nutrition, Boston Children's Hospital/ Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Ladan A FazlollahiDepartment of Pathology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Helen E RemottiDepartment of Pathology, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Utpal B PajvaniDepartment of Medicine, Columbia University Vagelos College of Physicians and Surgeons, New York, NY.
Jeff GoldsmithDepartment of Biostatistics, Mailman School of Public Health, Columbia University, New York, NY.
Jennifer A Woo BaidalDivision of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA. Electronic address: jwoo1@stanford.edu.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
RESEARCH TRAININGP30DK026687 · NIDDK · ST. LUKE'S-ROOSEVELT INST FOR HLTH SCIS · PI Anthony W Ferrante, DYMPNA GALLAGHER · 1986 to 2026
$33.0M
Diabetes-Docs: Physician-Scientist Career Development Program (DiabDocs)K12DK133995 · NIDDK · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LINDA A DIMEGLIO, David Matthew Maahs · 2022 to 2026
$16.0M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001874 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GENKINGER, JEANINE M., SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2016 to 2025
$13.6M
Training Grant in Pediatric Endocrinology, Diabetes and MetabolismT32DK065522 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI SHARON E. OBERFIELD · 2005 to 2026
$4.6M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardKL2TR000081 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2012 to 2015
$3.3M
Improving Diagnosis and Prevention of Pediatric Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseK23DK115682 · NIDDK · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI WOO BAIDAL, JENNIFER AIMEE · 2018 to 2021
$768k
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000081NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NIDDK NIH HHS K12 DK133995NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK115682NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026687NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK065522
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the diagnostic performance of vibration-controlled transient elastography (VCTE) measured the same day as liver biopsy in screening and risk stratification of steatosis and fibrosis in children and adolescents. STUDY

designWe compared VCTE measures of hepatic steatosis and fibrosis with liver biopsy histology as the reference standard. Sequential patients undergoing liver biopsy in a hospital-based pediatric gastroenterology practice were included. In primary analyses, we determined area under the receiver operating characteristic (AUC), sensitivity, and specificity for VCTE-derived measures of steatosis and fibrosis. In post hoc subgroup analyses, we examined VCTE measures of steatosis and fibrosis among patients according to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) diagnosis.

resultsAmong 145 children, with mean age 13.6 years (SD: 5.1 years), VCTE measures of any steatosis (≥5%) showed AUC 0.89 (95% CI 0.83-0.94), sensitivity 0.90 (95% CI 0.79-0.97), and specificity 0.74 (95% CI 0.64-0.83). VCTE measures for fibrosis stage F2 or greater had AUC 0.71 (0.59-0.82), sensitivity 0.75 (0.53-0.90), and specificity 0.63 (0.54-0.72). In post hoc subgroup analyses among the subgroup of 37 patients with MASLD, VCTE had low ability to detect greater grades of steatosis (AUC 0.61 for S2 or greater) and low ability to detect clinically meaningful fibrosis (AUC 0.56 for F2 or greater).

conclusionsIn the overall cohort, VCTE measurements on the same day as liver biopsy showed moderate ability to detect steatosis and limited ability to detect F2 fibrosis. Diagnostic discrimination for steatosis and fibrosis was low among the subgroup with MASLD. Disease-specific studies, rather than heterogeneous cohorts of mixed disease types, are needed to advance clinical implementation of noninvasive steatosis and fibrosis measures.

Indexed as

Elasticity Imaging TechniquesFatty LiverLiverLiver CirrhosisAdolescentBiopsyChildFemaleHumansMaleROC CurveSensitivity and Specificitychronic liver diseasefibrosispediatricssteatosistransient elastography (FibroScan)

Identifiers

PMID42002217
PMCPMC13413083

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.