Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42002279›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS2026

Port of Choice: Induction Chamber Inlet Position Affects Speed of Isoflurane Induction in Mice.

Eden D Alamaw, Alberto R Gaudiel, Mingyun Zhang, Benjamin D Franco, Katechan Jampachaisri, Monika K Huss, Patrick E Sharp, Cholawat Pacharinsak

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science : JAALAS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Eden D Alamaw1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Alberto R Gaudiel1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Mingyun Zhang1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Benjamin D Franco1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Katechan Jampachaisri2Department of Mathematics, Naresuan University, Phitsanulok, Thailand.
Monika K Huss1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.
Patrick E Sharp3Department of Comparative Pathobiology, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana; and.
Cholawat Pacharinsak1Department of Comparative Medicine, Stanford University, Stanford, California.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various factors affect inhalant anesthetic induction speed in mice. We investigated the effects of different inhalant anesthetic inlet port positions on isoflurane induction speed in 3 mouse strains. We considered 3 anesthetic inlet port positions: conventional (port located in a traditional location approximately halfway between the induction box lid and base), top (port incorporated into the induction box lid), and bottom (port located adjacent to the base, but on the side wall). We hypothesized that positioning the anesthetic inlet port at the bottom of the induction chamber would result in a shorter induction time compared with the conventional inlet placement across all 3 mouse strains. This crossover study design involved randomly assigning mice undergoing isoflurane anesthetic induction with one of the custom-designed inlet positions: conventional, top, or bottom inlet port. C57BL/6, NSG, and Alb-Cre Foxm1b-/- male and female mice were used (n = 60, 20 mice per strain). The anesthetic induction speed was evaluated as the (1) time to immobility and (2) time to loss of righting reflex (LORR) - the time to loss of righting reflex by slightly tilting induction chamber. In C57BL/6 mice, the time to immobility was shorter using the bottom inlet port than with the conventional inlet. In NSG mice, the time to immobility was longer using the top inlet port than with the conventional inlet. In Alb-Cre Foxm1b-/- mice, inlet port position did not affect the time to immobility. For the time to LORR, in C57BL/6 mice, the bottom inlet resulted in shorter times to LORR compared with the top inlet, while no difference was detected between the bottom and conventional inlets. For Alb-Cre Foxm1b-/- mice, the bottom inlet produced shorter LORR times compared with both the top and conventional inlets. In NSG mice, inlet position did not significantly affect LORR times. This study suggests that a bottom gas anesthetic inlet port position provides the shortest (fastest) anesthetic induction for C57BL/6 and Alb-Cre Foxm1b-/- mice, but not for NSG mice.

Indexed as

Alb-Cre, albumin promoter-driven Cre recombinaseLORR, loss of righting reflex

Identifiers

PMID42002279
PMCPMC13446399

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.