Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42004856›Full record

ArticleF1000Research2026

Effect of Small Nucleolar RNA H/ACA Box 64 (SNORA64) on Apoptosis Regulator Genes in Pancreatic Cancer in Vitro.

Rana Alfardan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in F1000Research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Rana AlfardanCommunity Health Techniques Department, Southern Technical University, Basrah, Basrah, 61004, Iraq.ORCID 0000-0002-2859-9073

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Pancreatic cancer has a poor prognosis and is highly aggressive and deadly. Most pancreatic cancer diagnoses are adenocarcinomas, which account for more than 90 % of all cases. Developing effective therapeutic strategies requires an understanding of the molecular mechanisms associated with pancreatic cancer progression. Small nucleolar RNA H/ACA Box 64 (SNORA64) was presented as a predictive marker for pancreatic cancer stages in our previous study. SNORA64 showed a gradual loss of its expression throughout the carcinogenesis process, and it inhibited metastasis by interfering with epithelial to mesenchymal transition (EMT). In this study, we investigated the role of SNORA64 on an intrinsic apoptotic pathway in pancreatic cancers by using human pancreatic cell line derived from adenocarcinoma PK-8 with SNORA64 knockdown and the scramble to compare with. Methods: QPCR techniques used to measure the gene expression level of apoptosis related genes and cell viability assay using trypan blue exclusion are implanted in this study as investigational methods. Results: Pk-8 SNORA64 knockdown shows a significant low expression of tumor suppressor P53 in contrast to the scramble control cell line. Pk-8 SNORA64 knockdown shows significantly high expression of anti-apoptotic genes B-cell leukemia/lymphoma-2 (BCl2) and B-cell lymphoma-extra-large (BCL-Xl) in contrast to the scramble control cell line. Conversely, the pro-apoptotic genes BH3 interacting domain death agonist (BID), BCL2 Associated X (BAX), and BCL2 homologous antagonist/killer (BAK) show significantly low expression compared to the scramble control. However, there is no change in the expression of BAD and BIM in Pk-8 with SNORA64 knockdown compared to the scrambled control cell line. Furthermore, the Pk-8 with SNORA64 knockdown shows a significant high proliferation rate and viability percentage compared to the scramble control cell line. Conclusion: The downregulation of SNORA64 affects apoptosis pathways by manipulating pro- and anti-apoptotic gene regulators. The SNORA64 interactions with apoptotic inhibitor molecules and downregulation of pro-apoptotic molecules significantly sustain cellular viability. Therefore; SNORA64 may serve as a sensitizer to apoptosis-inducing therapies.

Indexed as

ApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticPancreatic NeoplasmsRNA, Small NucleolarCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalGene Knockdown TechniquesHumansApoptosis Regulatory ProteinsRNA, Small NucleolarApoptosisCellular viabilityPancreatic CancerRegulator genesSNORA64

Identifiers

PMID42004856
PMCPMC13090758

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.