Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005309›Full record

ArticleJournal of nutrition and metabolism2026

The Effectiveness of Probiotics in Psoriasis: An Umbrella Review.

Maulidah Ayuningtyas, Farapti Farapti, Siti Sarah Hajar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nutrition and metabolism, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maulidah AyuningtyasMagister of Public Health, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, unair.ac.id.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1700-8600
Farapti FaraptiDepartment of Nutrition, Faculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia, unair.ac.id.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9753-3855
Siti Sarah HajarDivision of Pediatric Emergency and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital (FKUI-RSCM), Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3707-2964

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is an immune-mediated inflammatory skin condition that is chronic and causes a great deal of disease burden, especially for those affected in their most productive years. Gut microbiota, immune parameters and, in turn, psoriasis symptom improvement have recently been associated with the use of probiotics in several different studies. Objectives: This study aims to conduct an umbrella review of systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the effectiveness of probiotic supplementation as a possible adjuvant in the treatment of psoriasis. Methods: This umbrella review is listed in the PROSPERO database (registration number CRD420251130518) and was referenced according to the PRISMA 2020 guidelines. The data were obtained after a systematic search of the literature in Cochrane, Scopus and PubMed. The quality of the methodology was evaluated using the AMSTAR 2 tool; the overlap was evaluated with the corrected covered area (CCA) method. Discussions: Five systematic reviews and meta-analyses were included, covering hundreds of adult psoriasis patients. The probiotics studied consisted of both single-strain and multistrain formulations, sometimes combined with prebiotics. Probiotics are associated with significantly reduced Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) scores, increased PASI 75 response rates, lowered inflammatory biomarkers (CRP, TNFα, IL-6) and improved Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). Greater effectiveness was found with multistrain probiotics, treatment duration of ≥ 12 weeks and studies conducted in Asia. Most studies reported good safety and minimal side effects. However, a high overlap among included reviews was observed (CCA = 38.64%), which should be considered when interpreting the findings and their limitations. Conclusions: Probiotics, particularly multistrain formulations, show potential as a safe and effective adjuvant therapy for reducing psoriasis severity and improving patient quality of life. Further clinical trials are needed to identify the most effective strains and optimal duration of treatment.

Indexed as

inflammationprobioticspsoriasisquality of lifeumbrella review

Identifiers

PMID42005309
PMCPMC13089384

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.