Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42005433›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in nutrition2026

Planetary health diet adherence, nutritional adequacy, and environmental footprints: a cross-sectional study in Turkish adults.

Mehmetcan Kemaloğlu, Müge Yılmaz, Emine Kemaloğlu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mehmetcan KemaloğluDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Institute of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Müge YılmazDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Erciyes University, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Emine KemaloğluDepartment of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ağrı İbrahim Çeçen University, Ağrı, Türkiye.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Although the EAT-Lancet Planetary Health Diet (PHD) is recognized as a global reference model for sustainable nutrition, data on the implications of this framework in Türkiye are limited. This study aims to assess the relationship between adherence to the PHD among adults in Türkiye and both diet quality and environmental footprints. Methods: Data were collected from individuals aged 18-64 from a family health center in Ağrı province. Dietary intake was assessed using a single 24-h dietary recall. Adherence to the PHD was quantified using the Planetary Health Diet Index (PHDI), while diet quality was evaluated with the Healthy Eating Index-2020 (HEI-2020). Environmental impacts were estimated using carbon footprint (CF) and water footprint (WF) values derived from the SU-EATABLE LIFE and SHARP-ID databases. Results: Five hundred and seventy-one participants were included in the study; the mean age of the participants was 36.5 ± 12.3 years and 59.9% were female. The PHDI and HEI mean scores were 51.9 ± 12.7 and 47.5 ± 11.8, respectively. Multivariable logistic regression analysis demonstrated a strong positive relationship; participants in the highest PHDI quintile had significantly higher odds of better diet quality compared to the lowest (AOR = 9.052, 95%CI: 4.040-20.278, Conclusion: Higher adherence to the PHDI was linked to a better HEI score and lower environmental footprints (CF and WF). These findings highlight the importance of the PHD in promoting environmental sustainability alongside higher diet quality while reducing environmental burdens.

Indexed as

carbon footprintsdiet qualityplanetary health dietsustainable nutritionwater footprints

Identifiers

PMID42005433
PMCPMC13082930

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.