Evidence mapPaperPMID 42006262Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2026

Associations of four insulin resistance indicators with subsequent pregnancy outcomes in women with recurrent pregnancy loss.

Mei Wang, Fangxiang Mu, Fang Wang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Mei WangObstetrics and Gynaecology Intensive Care Unit, Gansu Provincial Maternity and Child Health Hospital (Gansu Provincial Central Hospital), Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fangxiang MuDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Fang WangDepartment of Reproductive Medicine, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aims: This study investigated the associations of four insulin resistance (IR) indicators-the triglyceride-glucose (TyG) index, the TyG-body mass index (TyG-BMI), the metabolic score for IR (METS-IR), and the triglyceride to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (TG/HDL-C) ratio-with subsequent pregnancy outcomes in women with recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) and assessed their predictive value. Methods: This cohort study recruited RPL participants from the Chinese Pregnancy Loss Cohort. Enrollment occurred between September 2019 and December 2022. All participants were followed up every 6 months, with a minimum follow-up duration of 18 months, to document pregnancy outcomes (live birth or subsequent pregnancy loss). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to assess the associations between four IR indicators (TG/HDL-C, TyG, TyG-BMI, METS-IR) and pregnancy outcomes. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis was conducted to determine the predictive efficacy of each indicator. Results: Among 2,454 screened participants, 897 RPL women were analyzed (638 live births, 71.1%; 259 pregnancy losses, 28.9%). In the fully adjusted model, the highest tertiles of TyG-BMI and METS-IR were associated with significantly elevated odds of pregnancy loss (OR = 1.52, 95% CI: 1.01-2.27, Conclusions: Among women with RPL, TyG-BMI and METS-IR are independently associated with increased pregnancy loss risk, with METS-IR demonstrating superior predictive performance.

Indexed as

Abortion, HabitualInsulin ResistancePregnancy OutcomeTriglyceridesAdultBiomarkersBlood GlucoseBody Mass IndexChinaCholesterol, HDLCohort StudiesFemaleHumansPregnancyBiomarkersBlood GlucoseCholesterol, HDLTriglyceridescohort studyinsulin resistanceMETS-IRrecurrent miscarriagerecurrent pregnancy lossTyG-BMI

Identifiers

PMID42006262
PMCPMC13082940

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.