Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42006733›Full record

ReviewMaterials today. Bio2026

Illuminating the metabolic sink: Optical probes for in vivo thermogenic fat imaging.

Zhuojia Chen, Xiwen Ye, Jiajun Wei, Minmin Peng, Linjie Ni, Xiaoyu Liu, Baisheng Chen, Jinde Zhang, Ronghe Chen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Materials today. Bio, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Zhuojia ChenState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Xiwen YeState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Jiajun WeiState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Minmin PengState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Linjie NiState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Xiaoyu LiuState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.
Baisheng ChenEndoscopic Center, Zhongshan Hospital (Xiamen), Fudan University, Xiamen, 361015, China.
Jinde ZhangSchool of Medicine, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen, 518172, China.
Ronghe ChenState Key Laboratory of Vaccines for Infectious Diseases, Xiang an Biomedicine Laboratory, Xiang'an Hospital of Xiamen University, National Innovation Platform for Industry-Education Integration in Vaccine Research, School of Public Health, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361102, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a metabolic sink, thermogenic fat plays a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of metabolic diseases, yet current techniques for assessing its location and activity in vivo face challenges, such as high costs and operational complexity. Optical imaging, encompassing label-free and labeled modalities, offers a relatively cost-effective and straightforward alternative. In comparison with the label-free modality, labeled optical imaging stands out for its superior performance, which is attributed to the utilization of advanced optical probes with enhanced specificity and sensitivity. Despite significant advancements in optical probes for thermogenic fat detection, systematic compilations related to these studies remain scarce. Hence, this review concentrates on four typical categories of optical probes and expounds their physicochemical properties, imaging benefits, and applications in thermogenic fat assessment. Their imaging targets, design strategies, translational challenges, and perspectives are also discussed. As a reference resource, this review will facilitate the development of more reliable and safer optical probes targeting thermogenic fat, thereby assisting in precise theranostics for metabolic diseases.

Indexed as

Clinical translationDesign strategyImagingOptical probeThermogenic fat

Identifiers

PMID42006733
PMCPMC13091530

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.