Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42008725›Full record

ReviewJournal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs2026

From evidence to action: the IARC's role in strengthening cancer prevention and early detection.

Arunah Chandran, Kayo Togawa, Isabel Mosquera, Farida Selmouni, Nadya Dimitrova, Eric Lucas, Richard Muwonge, Hilary A Robbins, Mattias Johansson, Jin Young Park and 6 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the National Cancer Institute. Monographs, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Arunah ChandranEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-8722-9734
Kayo TogawaEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6470-7775
Isabel MosqueraEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-8886-6244
Farida SelmouniEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-2662-1126
Nadya DimitrovaEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5958-6320
Eric LucasEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-1252-1925
Richard MuwongeEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3448-0503
Hilary A RobbinsEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6041-6866
Mattias JohanssonEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-3116-5081
Jin Young ParkEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-2491-5099
Irene ManEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-3177-6904
Iacopo BaussanoEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7322-1862
Carolina EspinaEnvironment and Lifestyle Epidemiology Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-6848-4687
Gary M CliffordEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7534-333X
Andre L CarvalhoEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0001-7214-6402
Partha BasuEarly Detection, Prevention and Infections Branch, International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC/WHO), Lyon, France.ORCID 0000-0003-0124-4050

Funding

Translating Molecular and Clinical Data to Population Lung Cancer Risk AssessmentU19CA203654 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Christopher I. Amos, Rayjean J. Hung · 2017 to 2026
$23.7M
The Lung EArly Proteins project: A LEAP toward implementing biomarkers in lung cancer screeningR01CA262164 · NCI · INTERNATIONAL AGENCY FOR RES ON CANCER · PI ROBBINS, HILARY A. · 2022 to 2025
$2.0M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA262164NCI NIH HHS U19 CA203654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prevention and early detection are central to reducing the global cancer burden, yet implementation remains uneven, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. This narrative review synthesizes the contributions of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) to translating evidence into policy and practice worldwide across vaccination, screening, and early diagnosis. Key advances include generating evidence that enabled the World Health Organization (WHO) recommendation of single-dose human papillomavirus vaccination; contributions to WHO Elimination of Cervical Cancer Initiative and Global Initiative on Breast Cancer; development of guidance for Helicobacter pylori screen-and-treat strategies; building decision platforms to optimize cost-effective strategies; and establishing CanScreen5 to benchmark cancer screening program performance globally. IARC led European Union screening status reports, codeveloped quality-assurance schemes, and standardized performance indicators. Through implementation research, capacity-building, and codesigned solutions, IARC supports prostate, gastric, and lung cancer screening pilots and equity-oriented approaches that strengthen health-care systems. By embedding evidence, modeling, and governance, IARC helps countries transition from pilots to population-level impact, accelerating progress toward WHO targets and equitable outcomes in cancer control.

Indexed as

Early Detection of CancerInternational AgenciesNeoplasmsEvidence-Based MedicineFemaleGlobal HealthHumansMass ScreeningPapillomavirus VaccinesWorld Health OrganizationPapillomavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID42008725
PMCPMC13389817

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.