Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010125›Full record

ReviewSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Lifestyle perceptions following multimodal prehabilitation in patients undergoing cancer surgery: a qualitative study.

J M van Koeveringe, L van Afferen, L D Drager, S Hermsen, F Atsma, B van den Heuvel, J P H Seeger

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J M van KoeveringeDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. Julia.vankoeveringe@radboudumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8152-2211
L van AfferenHAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
L D DragerDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
S HermsenPrevention Hub, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
F AtsmaDepartment of Health Sciences, IQ Healthcare, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
B van den HeuvelDepartment of Surgery, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
J P H SeegerHAN University of Applied Sciences, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLifestyle behaviors play a pivotal role across all stages of cancer. Multimodal prehabilitation, incorporating exercise, nutrition, and psychological support before treatment, has demonstrated improvements for short-term postoperative outcomes. Yet, its potential to catalyze sustainable lifestyle change after surgery remains unexplored. Understanding how patients perceive lifestyle changes after the perioperative phase is key to fully realizing prehabilitation benefits and leveraging the teachable moment at diagnosis.

objectiveTo gain a deeper understanding of patients' perceptions of lifestyle after undergoing surgery following a multimodal prehabilitation program.

methodsThis phenomenological qualitative study was performed in a university hospital between December 2022 and September 2023. Sixteen patients who have undergone abdominal cancer surgery following Fit4Surgery participation were interviewed using semi-structured interviews and thematic analysis. All interviews were audio-recorded, transcribed verbatim, and analyzed using reflexive thematic analysis.

resultsThe analysis identified five key themes that illustrate how patients with abdominal cancer perceive lifestyle following major surgery: (1) multimodal prehabilitation as a catalyst for lifestyle change, (2) challenges in maintaining a healthy lifestyle post-surgery, (3) the role of motivation and support in sustaining lifestyle change, (4) meaning of health and well-being, and (5) unequal access and personal context influence lifestyle choices.

conclusionMultimodal prehabilitation provides a foundation for lifestyle change, but without ongoing support and realistic timelines, sustained healthy behavior adoption remains challenging, especially for less active patients. Future programs should move beyond clinical endpoints to prioritize long-term behavior change by leveraging motivation, external support, habit formation, and addressing barriers like fatigue and insufficient medical guidance.

Indexed as

Abdominal NeoplasmsLife StylePreoperative CareAdultAgedFemaleHealth BehaviorHealthy LifestyleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedMotivationPreoperative ExerciseQualitative ResearchAbdominal cancer surgeryBehavioral supportLifestyle behaviorMultimodal prehabilitationPerioperative periodQualitative study

Identifiers

PMID42010125
PMCPMC13095926

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.