Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011791›Full record

SynthesisClinical psychology & psychotherapy

Exploring Cultural Influences in the Associations Between Emotion Regulation and Mental Health: A Systematic Review Comparing East Asian and Western Cultural Contexts.

Larissa Shiying Qiu, Marcus Lai, Asami Koike, Martin Sellbom, Belinda J Liddell, Laura Jobson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Clinical psychology & psychotherapy. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Larissa Shiying QiuTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Marcus LaiTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Asami KoikeShapes and Sounds Pty Ltd, North Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Martin SellbomTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-0508-8336
Belinda J LiddellSchool of Psychological Sciences, University of Newcastle, Callaghan, New South Wales, Australia.
Laura JobsonTurner Institute for Brain and Mental Health, School of Psychological Sciences, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1534-897X

Funding

National Health and Medical Research Council APP2010654
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Culture shapes how individuals perceive, experience and regulate emotions. Emotion regulation literature, which informs current understandings of emotional disorders, is largely guided by Western frameworks. This review aimed to systematically examine cultural influences on emotion regulation use, and associated mental health outcomes, among individuals from East Asian and Western cultural contexts. The literature search was conducted across five databases in June 2024; the final review included 54 articles. First, findings revealed that East Asian individuals tended to engage more frequently in rumination and avoidance, endorse higher levels of secondary control appraisals (i.e., adjusting oneself to accommodate situational needs) and evaluate the self less favourably than those with Western cultural backgrounds. Second, evidence regarding cultural differences in suppression and reappraisal use was inconclusive. Third, associations between putatively maladaptive regulation strategies (e.g., suppression, avoidance and rumination) and mental health difficulties were less pronounced, absent or at times beneficial among East Asians. Fourth, perceived lack of secondary control was found to have more negative impacts on the mental health of East Asians. Finally, emerging research suggests that the use and effectiveness of emotion regulation strategies need to be considered in relation to individuals' endorsement of specific cultural values. In sum, this review highlights the importance of considering cultural influences on emotional processes, with key implications for clinical practices that target emotion regulation. Future research needs to explore within-strategy nuances (e.g., regulation for specific emotional valence) and strategies that are informed by East Asian cultural values (e.g., acceptance) to advance cross-cultural understanding of emotion regulation.

Indexed as

Cross-Cultural ComparisonEast Asian PeopleEmotional RegulationMental HealthHumansWestern Worldcognitive appraisalcultureEast Asianemotion regulationmental health

Identifiers

PMID42011791
PMCPMC13097086

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.