Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011813›Full record

ArticlePest management science2026

COF-PEI-PEG nanocarriers enhance dsRNA delivery to improve RNAi-based insect pest control.

Yimeng Chen, Maojun Deng, Pascal Van Der Voort, Kristof De Schutter

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pest management science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yimeng ChenMolecular Entomology Lab, Department of Plants and Crops, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Maojun DengCOMOC-Center for Ordered Materials, Organometallics and Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Pascal Van Der VoortCOMOC-Center for Ordered Materials, Organometallics and Catalysis, Department of Chemistry, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.
Kristof De SchutterMolecular Entomology Lab, Department of Plants and Crops, Faculty of Bioscience Engineering, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2366-0557

Funding

Bijzonder Onderzoeksfonds UGentChina Scholarship CouncilFonds Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFoliar application of RNA interference (RNAi)-based products offers a promising strategy for protecting crops against insect pests. This approach involves the direct spraying of exogenous double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) to silence specific target genes in pests. However, its practical efficacy is constrained by the environmental degradation of the dsRNA, rapid degradation by gut nucleases, inefficient cellular internalization and limited endosomal escape. The integration of nanotechnology with RNAi has emerged as a promising frontier in sustainable pest control, offering improved dsRNA stability, enhanced cellular delivery, and the potential to reduce conventional pesticide use. In this study, we explored the use of a positively charged covalent organic framework (COF)-based nanocarrier functionalized with polyethylenimine (PEI) and polyethylene glycol (PEG) for dsRNA delivery.

resultsThe resulting COF-PEI-PEG@dsRNA complexes effectively resisted degradation by nuclease-rich midgut extracts. Moreover, COF-PEI-PEG facilitated efficient dsRNA delivery into Drosophila S2 and Lepidopteran Sf9 cells, resulting in significant improvement in target gene knockdown. In vivo, COF-PEI-PEG@dsRNA significantly enhanced RNAi efficacy in Leptinotarsa decemlineata and Drosophila suzukii, although no improvement was observed in Spodoptera exigua.

conclusionCollectively, our findings highlight the potential of COF-PEI-PEG as effective dsRNA delivery platforms, offering a novel and versatile tool to enhance RNAi-based insect management and fundamental entomological research. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry.

Indexed as

Insect ControlPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineRNA, Double-StrandedRNA InterferenceAnimalsDrosophilaSf9 CellsPolyethylene GlycolsPolyethyleneimineRNA, Double-Strandedcovalent organic frameworksnanocarrierspest controlRNA interference (RNAi)

Identifiers

PMID42011813
PMCPMC13352323

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.