Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016195›Full record

ArticleLaryngoscope investigative otolaryngology2026

Association Between Reflux Symptom Severity and Sleep Quality in Patients With Laryngopharyngeal Reflux: A Cross-Sectional Observational Study.

Deniz Baklacı, Bekir Doğan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Deniz BaklacıDepartment of Otolaryngology Bülent Ecevit University Zonguldak Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8449-4965
Bekir DoğanDepartment of Otolaryngology Atatürk State Hospital Zonguldak Türkiye.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7876-7146

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the relationship between reflux symptom severity and sleep quality in patients diagnosed with laryngopharyngeal reflux (LPR). Methods: This cross-sectional observational study included 153 patients aged 20-75 years who were diagnosed with LPR at our clinic. Reflux symptom severity was measured using the Reflux Symptom Index (RSI), and sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Demographic characteristics, RSI scores, and PSQI total and subcomponent scores were analyzed. Correlations between the RSI and PSQI total and subcomponent scores were evaluated using Spearman's correlation test. Additionally, a multiple linear regression analysis was performed to evaluate the independent association between RSI and PSQI scores while adjusting for age. Results: The study included 153 patients (84 females, 69 males) with a mean age of 49.1 ± 12.8 years. The mean RSI total score was 20.7 ± 4.6, and the mean PSQI total score was 6.8 ± 1.5. RSI and PSQI were weakly but significantly correlated ( Conclusion: LPR symptom severity was significantly associated with impaired sleep quality, particularly in the domains of sleep efficiency and daytime functioning. Routine assessment of sleep quality in patients with LPR may enhance the treatment outcomes and patient satisfaction.

Indexed as

correlationlaryngopharyngeal refluxPittsburgh Sleep Quality IndexReflux Symptom Indexsleep quality

Identifiers

PMID42016195
PMCPMC13092370

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.