Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016482›Full record

ArticleFood science & nutrition2026

Zhenyuan Solid Drink Ameliorates Inflammation and Oxidative Stress in Isoproterenol-Induced Ischemic Myocardial Infarction via TLR4/NF-κB Pathway and PI3K/AKT1/NRF2 Pathway in Rats.

Jiawen Huang, Tian Yu, Guoyi Li, Kechao Nie, Donghua Liu, Cong Meng, Xiaoling Shen, Linchun Fu, Liang Long, Zhuotao Fu and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Food science & nutrition, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jiawen HuangScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6443-2203
Tian YuScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-2524-5409
Guoyi LiScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1271-3042
Kechao NieDepartment of Integrated Traditional Chinese & Western Medicine The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University Changsha China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3073-2774
Donghua LiuFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3978-4776
Cong MengThe Affiliated Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8029-2028
Xiaoling ShenScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5217-5476
Linchun FuScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9265-1585
Liang LongScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1754-3054
Zhuotao FuFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5117-0865
Zhitong DengHaikou Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Haikou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7014-3643
Yingjie HuScience and Technology Innovation Center, Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine Guangzhou China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5260-4151

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zhenyuan Solid Drink (ZYSD) is a formulation consisting of 6 medicinal herbs that can be used as both food and medicinal materials in China. This comprehensive analysis aims to illuminate the potential therapeutic effects and underlying mechanisms of ZYSD in the context of ischemic myocardial infarction. Marker components in ZYSD were identified by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) through comparison with reference compounds. Isoproterenol (ISO)-induced rats were employed as the in vivo model of ischemic myocardial infarction. Subsequently, a multi-tiered approach integrating cardiac color Doppler ultrasound, cardiac enzyme marker analysis, inflammatory factor detection, gut microbiota profiling, network pharmacology, molecular docking, molecular dynamics (MD) simulation, and western blot analysis was employed to elucidate the effects and underlying mechanisms of ZYSD, with intervention in alleviating metoprolol tartrate as positive control. Ten compounds, derived from 6 medicinal plants, in ZYSD were identified as marker components for the quality control via HPLC. Animal studies confirmed the preventive and therapeutic efficacy of ZYSD against ischemic myocardial infarction, as evidenced by the improvement of cardiac function and the attenuation of inflammation and oxidative stress. Using network pharmacology and molecular docking, the active constituents including marker compounds of ZYSD exhibited strong binding affinity to their key targets, including AKT1 and NRF2. MD simulation further indicated the binding interaction between ZYSD components and AKT1. Western blot analysis results further verified that ZYSD regulates the TLR4/NF-κB pathway and PI3K/AKT1/NRF2 pathway. Collectively, our findings demonstrate that ZYSD mitigates inflammation and oxidative stress, potentially through the TLR4/NF-κB and PI3K/AKT1/NRF2 pathways, thereby providing a novel strategy for the prevention and treatment of ischemic myocardial infarction.

Indexed as

chinese medicinediet therapyinflammationischemic myocardial infarctionMD simulationoxidative stress

Identifiers

PMID42016482
PMCPMC13092805

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.