Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42017215›Full record

ArticleCirculation. Genomic and precision medicine2026

Biobank-Scale Plasma Proteomics Identifies Novel Biomarkers in Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.

Jonathan H Chan, Christopher Grace, Mohsen Mazidi, Robert Clarke, Carolyn Y Ho, Stefan Neubauer, Christopher M Kramer, Hugh Watkins, Anuj Goel, HCMR Investigators

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Circulation. Genomic and precision medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Recent advances in biomarkers for cardiac fibrosis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jonathan H ChanDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine (J.H.C., C.G., S.N., H.W., A.G.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9790-6612
Christopher GraceDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine (J.H.C., C.G., S.N., H.W., A.G.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8082-7504
Mohsen MazidiNuffield Department of Population Health (M.M., R.C.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0009-0000-9392-4074
Robert ClarkeNuffield Department of Population Health (M.M., R.C.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-9802-8241
Carolyn Y HoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine and Department of Radiology, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Boston, MA (C.Y.H.).ORCID 0000-0002-7334-7924
Stefan NeubauerDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine (J.H.C., C.G., S.N., H.W., A.G.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-9017-5645
Christopher M KramerCardiovascular Division, University of Virginia Health System, Charlottesville, VA (C.M.K.).ORCID 0000-0003-2057-7731
Hugh WatkinsDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine (J.H.C., C.G., S.N., H.W., A.G.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-5287-9016
Anuj GoelDivision of Cardiovascular Medicine, Radcliffe Department of Medicine (J.H.C., C.G., S.N., H.W., A.G.), University of Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0003-2307-4021
HCMR Investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is characterized by substantial heterogeneity in both clinical phenotype and risk of adverse outcomes, including heart failure and sudden cardiac death. This highlights the need for robust biomarkers for risk stratification, and while previous studies have identified the role of select plasma proteins, comprehensive large-scale proteomic analyses have been limited in HCM.

methodsWe performed a case-control analysis of 2922 plasma proteins in 49 588 UK Biobank participants (100 HCM cases) to identify proteins associated with HCM. External replication analyses were performed in the deCODE Genetics Icelandic study (51 cases/38 904 controls) and All of Us (546 cases/41 049 controls) data sets. Associations with adverse clinical outcomes and cardiac endophenotypes of disease severity were further identified, and causal relationships were evaluated using Mendelian randomization. Relative biomarker importance was also assessed by joint modeling via machine learning.

resultsWe identified novel associations of ANGPT2 (angiopoietin-2) and LTBP2 (latent transforming growth factor-beta binding protein 2) with HCM, with both also showing prognostic utility for heart failure-related outcomes in HCM cases. We also confirmed the associations of established biomarkers (eg, NT-proBNP [N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide], troponins I and T) with HCM cases, cardiac imaging markers of disease severity, and adverse outcomes. Mendelian randomization analyses supported a causal effect of HCM on increasing NT-proBNP and troponin T levels.

conclusionsThis biobank-scale plasma proteomic study in HCM identified ANGPT2 and LTBP2 as novel HCM biomarkers with potential diagnostic and prognostic utility. These findings highlight the potential for plasma proteomics to improve risk prediction and provide insight into HCM pathobiology.

Indexed as

Cardiomyopathy, HypertrophicProteomicsAdultAgedBiological Specimen BanksBiomarkersBlood ProteinsCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisUK BiobankBiomarkersBlood Proteinsbiomarkersblood proteinsgeneticshumansprognosis

Identifiers

PMID42017215
PMCPMC13263041

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.