Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42021621›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2026

Predicting Potential Treatment Targets for Fatigue in Chronic Fatigue Syndrome Using Thalamic Seeding.

Kang Wu, Tian Zhou, Zhuoran Li, Sitong Feng, Ziyao Wu, Yanzhe Ning, Kuangshi Li, Hongxiao Jia

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kang WuBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Tian ZhouBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Zhuoran LiStead Family Department of Pediatrics, University of Iowa Carver College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Sitong FengBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Ziyao WuBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Yanzhe NingBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Kuangshi LiDongzhimen Hospital, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China.
Hongxiao JiaBeijing Key Laboratory of Intelligent Drug Research and Development for Mental Disorders, National Clinical Research Center for Mental Disorders, National Center for Mental Disorders, Beijing Anding Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 82004437National Natural Science Foundation of China 82174311
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic fatigue syndrome (CFS) is a neurological disorder. Functional connectivity (FC) abnormalities have been implicated in fatigue symptoms, but candidate cortical targets for non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) remain unclear.

methodsWe recruited 100 CFS patients and 100 healthy controls (HC) and performed bilateral thalamic seeding to generate FC maps. Two approaches were used to identify candidate stimulation targets: normative analysis based on a public dataset of 1000 healthy individuals and individual analysis based on subject-specific FC patterns. FC peaks were evaluated at both vertex and sphere levels and examined in relation to fatigue severity measured by the 14-item Fatigue Scale (FS14). Finite element analysis (FEA) was used to estimate cortical regions potentially influenced by NIBS. In an additional longitudinal dataset of 35 CFS patients undergoing one month of Tai Chi exercise, we examined associations between exercise-induced FC changes within these regions and changes in fatigue severity.

resultsNormative analysis identified a negative FC peak in the left lateral occipital cortex (MNI: -51.0, -77.5, 7.0), near the PO7 electrode, whose FC values were associated with both fatigue severity and exercise-related changes in fatigue. In contrast, individual analysis revealed substantial spatial variability in peak locations with low overlap across participants and inconsistent associations with fatigue severity.

conclusionsThese findings suggest that thalamic-surface FC alterations are associated with fatigue symptoms in CFS and the normative analysis may provide a practical reference framework for identifying candidate cortical targets for future NIBS studies.

Indexed as

FatigueFatigue Syndrome, ChronicThalamusAdultBrain MappingFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle Agedchronic fatigue syndromeFCfMRInon‐invasive brain stimulationoccipital cortexthalamus

Identifiers

PMID42021621
PMCPMC13103651

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.