Evidence mapPaperPMID 42021630Full record

SynthesisRenal failure2026

Dapagliflozin improves hemoglobin and anemia in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Annida Naufal Irvania, Ghazwan Andes Ats Tsauri, Anglita Yantisetiasti, Yulia Sofiatin

Abstract readSystematic ReviewMeta-Analysis
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Renal failure, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Annida Naufal IrvaniaUndergraduate Medical Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Ghazwan Andes Ats TsauriUndergraduate Medical Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.
Anglita YantisetiastiDepartment of Pathology Anatomy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran/Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital, Bandung, Indonesia.
Yulia SofiatinDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Bandung, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anemia becomes increasingly prevalent as kidney function declines. Current treatments carry multiple safety risks. Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i), dapagliflozin, have emerged as background anemia modulator, a promising alternative, showing protective effects against anemia. This study synthesizes evidence on dapagliflozin's potential to improve anemia in chronic kidney disease (CKD) patients. A systematic review and meta-analysis was performed according to Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Review and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, including eight studies identified from six databases. Risk of bias was assessed using tools appropriate for each study design (RoB 2, NOS, JBI). Data were pooled using a random-effects model with RevMan 5.4. The primary analysis for hemoglobin demonstrated significant increase (MD = 4.37; 95% CI = 0.71-8.03;

Indexed as

AnemiaBenzhydryl CompoundsGlucosidesHemoglobinsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsHumansBenzhydryl CompoundsdapagliflozinGlucosidesHemoglobinsSodium-Glucose Transporter 2 InhibitorsAnemia of chronic diseasechronic kidney diseasedapagliflozinerythropoiesishemoglobinsodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID42021630
PMCPMC13107988

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.