Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42026044›Full record

Trial reportNature communications2026

Neoadjuvant toripalimab plus CapeOX in locally advanced Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma: a phase Ⅱ trial.

Liying Zhao, Hao Liu, Yanfeng Hu, Jiang Yu, Shuqiang Yuan, Fangqin Xue, Kaihua Huang, Xinhua Chen, Tian Lin, Mingli Zhao and 10 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase II
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04744649 (Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction and Gastric Cancer), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04744649 phase2unknown statusnot on this map

Efficacy and Safety of Neoadjuvant Immunotherapy and Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Esophagogastric Junction and Gastric Cancer : a Open-label, Phase 2 Randomised Controlled Trial (NICE Trial)

TypeinterventionalSponsorNanfang Hospital, Southern Medical UniversityRan2021 to 2024Enrolled110ConditionsGastric Cancer, Stomach NeoplasmArmsXELOX or SOX, JS001+XELOX or SOX
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Liying Zhao *Department of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hao Liu *Department of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1227-2954
Yanfeng Hu *Department of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8583-8595
Jiang Yu *Department of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Shuqiang Yuan *Department of Gastric and Melanoma Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3661-5069
Fangqin Xue *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Shengli Clinical Medical College of Fujian Medical university, Fujian Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou University Affiliated Provincial Hospital, Fuzhou, Fujian, China.
Kaihua Huang *Department of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0004-5135-7891
Xinhua ChenDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Tian LinDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingli ZhaoDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Tao ChenDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Lina YuDepartment of Pathology, Nanfang Hospital and Basic Medical College, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zhao ChenDepartment of Imaging, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Xuefeng ZhongThe Medical Department, 3D Medicines Inc., Shanghai, China.
Fengping LiDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Chengcai LiangDepartment of Gastric and Melanoma Surgery, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Hao ChenDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3182-9191
Weihong GuoDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Huayuan LiangCancer Center of Beijing Tsinghua Changgung Hospital, School of Clinical Medicine, Tsinghua Medicine, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Guoxin LiDepartment of General Surgery & Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Precision Medicine for Gastrointestinal Tumor, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. gzliguoxin@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2773-7048

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this phase 2 trial (NCT04744649), 17 patients with locally advanced Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma (cT2-4aN1-3M0) received four cycles neoadjuvant toripalimab plus capecitabine/oxaliplatin. The primary endpoint was major pathological response; secondary endpoints included pathological complete response, R0 resection, adverse events, event-free survival, overall survival, and tumor microenvironment. Paired pre-/post-treatment tissues were assessed by immunofluorescence. 16 patients underwent curative resection; 1 declined surgery. Major pathological response, pathological complete response, and ypN0 were 37.5% (6/16, 95% CI 0.15-0.65), 25.0% (4/16, 95% CI 0.07-0.52), and 81.3% (13/16, 95% CI 0.54-0.96), respectively. Major pathological response was more frequent in patients with programmed death ligand 1 ≥20 (57.1%, 95%CI 0.18-0.90). Major pathological response was associated with higher pretreatment CD8⁺ T-cell density. 35.3% reported grade 3-4 adverse events. These findings suggest that neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy demonstrated favorable efficacy with a manageable safety profile in Epstein-Barr virus-associated gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsEsophageal NeoplasmsEsophagogastric JunctionNeoadjuvant TherapyStomach NeoplasmsAdultAgedCapecitabineFemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansMaleMiddle AgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCapecitabineOxaliplatintoripalimab

Identifiers

PMID42026044
PMCPMC13316022

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.