Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42027136›Full record

ArticleDisease models & mechanisms2026

Loss of Cathepsin Z enhances pro-inflammatory macrophage responses and promotes tissue regeneration.

Thais Sibioni Berti Bastos, Catherine A Loynes, Zoë C Speirs, Jordana Dinorá de Lima, Leonel Witckosk Junior, André Guilherme Portela de Paula, Andressa Pacheco Czaikovski, Rebeca Bosso Santos Luz, Lais Cavalieri Paredes, Mia Norris and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disease models & mechanisms, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Thais Sibioni Berti BastosBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-0936-3989
Catherine A LoynesBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7163-4938
Zoë C SpeirsBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9113-8448
Jordana Dinorá de LimaBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
Leonel Witckosk JuniorBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
André Guilherme Portela de PaulaBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
Andressa Pacheco CzaikovskiBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
Rebeca Bosso Santos LuzBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
Lais Cavalieri ParedesBiological Sciences Institute IV, University of São Paulo, São Paulo 05508-000, Brazil.
Mia NorrisBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Gillian S TomlinsonBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4342-3161
Wanderson Duarte da RochaBiochemistry Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.
Stephen A RenshawBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.
Philip M ElksBateson Centre for Disease Mechanisms and Division of Clinical Medicine, School of Medicine and Population Health, University of Sheffield, Sheffield S10 2TN, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1683-0749
Tarcio Teodoro BragaBasic Pathology Department, Biological Sciences Sector, Federal University of Paraná, Curitiba 81530-000, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-2989-1076

Funding

Coordenacao de Aperfeicoamento de Pessoal de Nivel Superior 001Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior 001National Centre for the Replacement, Refinement and Reduction of Animals in Research NC/W001438/1Royal Society 105570/Z/14/Z/AUniversity of SheffieldWellcome Trust 105570/Z/14/Z/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The plasticity of macrophages is well documented, with fundamental roles in modulating inflammation and promoting tissue repair, notably aiming to maintain homeostasis in multicellular organisms. However, the precise factors that regulate their polarization remain poorly understood. Cathepsin Z (CTSZ) encodes an enzyme highly expressed in macrophages and involved in various processes, such as migration, maturation and signal transduction, but its roles in regeneration are not described. Therefore, we used zebrafish models to investigate the roles of ctsz in macrophage polarization and regeneration in the context of sterile inflammation induced by caudal fin transection. CRISPR/Cas9-mediated knockdown of ctsz led to higher pro-inflammatory tnfα+ macrophages than in control animals following injury (24-48 h post-injury), as well as accelerated regenerated area. Further studies in this field could prove valuable for the development of pharmacological approaches for chronic diseases characterized by impaired tissue regeneration, such as liver fibrosis or autoimmune diseases, in which dysregulated inflammation and regeneration play critical roles.

Indexed as

InflammationMacrophagesRegenerationZebrafishZebrafish ProteinsAnimal FinsAnimalsGene Knockdown TechniquesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaZebrafish ProteinsFibrosisMacrophagesRegenerationZebrafish

Identifiers

PMID42027136
PMCPMC13225230

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.