Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42033294›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2026

The Vitamin D3 Analog Calcipotriol Attenuates Pancreatic Cancer Malignancy via Downregulating Thrombospondin 1 in Pancreatic Stellate Cells.

Yang Wu, Chun Zhang, Matthias Ilmer, Maximilian Weniger, Quan Li, Jing Wang, Rainer C Miksch, Jens Werner, Jan G D'Haese, Bernhard Renz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Yang WuDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0906-9667
Chun ZhangDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Matthias IlmerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Maximilian WenigerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Quan LiDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Jing WangDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Rainer C MikschDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Jens WernerDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.
Jan G D'HaeseDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7827-8753
Bernhard RenzDepartment of General, Visceral and Transplantation Surgery, Ludwig-Maximilians-University Munich, Munich, Bayern, Germany, uni-muenchen.de.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9574-8051

Funding

China Scholarship Council 201708320342China Scholarship Council 201708320343China Scholarship Council JSSCBS20220472China Scholarship Council JSSCBS20221832National Natural Science Foundation of China 82304902Projekt DEAL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) exhibits pronounced desmoplasia, primarily attributed to the activation of pancreatic stellate cells (PSCs) from a quiescent state (quiescent PSCs [qPSCs]) to an activated form (activated PSCs [aPSCs]), which facilitates tumor progression and therapeutic resistance. This study investigates the potential of the vitamin D3 (VD) analog calcipotriol (Cal) to modulate this activation process and its impact on PDAC cell malignancy, with a particular focus on the thrombospondin 1/cluster of differentiation 47 (THBS1/CD47) signaling axis. Through analyzing VDR mRNA expression in aPSCs versus PDAC cells, we found that aPSCs are more responsive to VD signaling. Treatment with Cal significantly reduced aPSC activation, as evidenced by decreased α-SMA expression and THBS1 secretion, thereby diminishing stromal support for PDAC cell proliferation, migration, and invasion. These changes were mediated by the inhibition of the THBS1/CD47 axis, highlighting a novel mechanism by which Cal disrupts the supportive tumor microenvironment. Our findings highlight the therapeutic potential of targeting aPSCs with VD analogs in PDAC, suggesting a new direction for treatments that aim to interrupt the desmoplastic reaction and thereby inhibit PDAC progression.

Indexed as

CalcitriolPancreatic NeoplasmsPancreatic Stellate CellsThrombospondin 1Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorCell MovementCell ProliferationCholecalciferolHumansReceptors, CalcitriolSignal TransductioncalcipotrieneCalcitriolCholecalciferolReceptors, CalcitriolThrombospondin 1calcipotriolCD47pancreatic cancerPSCsTHBS1vitamin D receptor (VDR)

Identifiers

PMID42033294
PMCPMC13109869

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.