Evidence mapPaperPMID 42034839Full record

ArticleDermatology and therapy2026

Epigenetic Skin Aging and Its Reversal to Improve Skin Longevity across Ethnicities and Phototypes Using a Dihydromyricetin-Containing Serum: Results from a Prospective, Single-Cohort Study.

Minyue Qi, Paula Pitta, Katrin Wegner, Boris Kristof, Yan Feng, Günter Raddatz, Manuel Rodríguez-Paredes, Julia Gallinger, Rungsima Wanitphakdeedecha, Marc Winnefeld and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dermatology and therapy, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Minyue Qi *Research & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Paula Pitta *Research & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Katrin WegnerResearch & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Boris KristofResearch & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Yan FengDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Günter RaddatzDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Manuel Rodríguez-ParedesDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Julia GallingerResearch & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Rungsima WanitphakdeedechaDepartment of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Marc WinnefeldResearch & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany.
Lilia GuadanhimDepartmento de Dermatologia, Federal University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Cheri FreyDermatology, College of Medicine, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.
Frank LykoDivision of Epigenetics, DKFZ-ZMBH Alliance, German Cancer Research Center, 69120, Heidelberg, Germany.
Cassandra Falckenhayn *Research & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany. Cassandra.falckenhayn@beiersdorf.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7254-8655
Elke Grönniger *Research & Development, Beiersdorf AG, Hamburg, Germany. Elke.groenniger@beiersdorf.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSkin aging is driven by intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Epigenetic alterations are one primary hallmark of aging and powerful biomarkers of biological skin age. To investigate epigenetic skin aging mechanisms and their regulation as a skin longevity approach across diverse ethnicities and phototypes, we assessed epidermal methylomes from white, African, and Asian donors.

methodsWe collected epidermis samples from 17 multi-ethnic donors with diverse phototypes using a newly established tape-stripping method followed by array-based DNA methylation profiling to investigate the robustness of DNA methylation clocks across diverse ethnic backgrounds. Additionally, we conducted a clinical study with 60 participants representing Fitzpatrick phototypes I-VI. Diverse clinical parameters and biological skin age of the volunteers were determined at baseline and after applying a serum containing the natural epigenetic inhibitor dihydromyricetin (DHM) for 8 weeks to investigate skin longevity effects across phototypes.

resultsData analysis revealed that age-dependent DNA hypermethylation is conserved across populations and affects genes essential for keratinocyte vitality and longevity. A newly developed epidermal methylation clock accurately predicted biological age in multi-ethnic cohorts, confirming the robustness of epigenetic age estimation across phototypes. Topical application of a DHM-containing serum significantly reduced epidermal DNA methylation age. Epigenetic rejuvenation was associated with clinical improvements, including reduced skin roughness and wrinkle visibility and occupancy, and increased dermal echogenicity.

conclusionsTogether, these findings establish that epigenetic aging signatures are conserved across ethnicities and that targeted modulation using a DHM-containing topical formulation can reverse biological skin age while improving structural and visible signs of aging. This work provides the clinical evidence supporting epigenetic rejuvenation as a viable strategy for skin longevity across diverse populations.

Indexed as

DihydromyricetinDNA methylationEpigenetic age clockRejuvenationSkin of color

Identifiers

PMID42034839
PMCPMC13237338

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.