Evidence mapPaperPMID 42035103Full record

Trial reportBMC women's health2026

Effectiveness of face-to-face and web-based exercise programs on health outcomes in early postmenopausal women: a randomized trial.

Doğukan Kurç, Ayşe Nur Tunalı Van Den Berg

Registry-linked trialAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC women's health, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06868134 (The Effectiveness of Different Exercise Application Methods in Postmenopausal Women), which is not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06868134 naactive not recruitingnot on this map

The Effectiveness of Different Exercise Application Methods in Postmenopausal Women

TypeinterventionalSponsorIstanbul Medipol University HospitalRan2023 to 2025Enrolled60ConditionsPost Menopausal WomenArmsWeb-Based Exercise Group, Supervised Progressive Exercise Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Doğukan KurçDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Beykoz, 34810, Turkey. dkurc@medipol.edu.tr.ORCID 0000-0002-4015-8211
Ayşe Nur Tunalı Van Den BergDepartment of Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Beykoz, 34810, Turkey.ORCID 0009-0000-3491-9232

Funding

TÜBİTAK (Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey) 2211-A National PhD Scholarship Program
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundOestrogen decline during menopause triggers vasomotor symptoms, weight gain, and mood disturbances. Combined aerobic and resistance exercise can alleviate these symptoms, yet many postmenopausal women face barriers to attending supervised sessions. We compared an eight-week progressive programme of combined aerobic and resistance training delivered face-to-face or via a mobile app against an education-only control in early postmenopausal women.

methodsSixty-six early postmenopausal women (aged 45–60) were randomised into face-to-face supervised exercise (n = 22), mobile app-based exercise (n = 22), or education-only control (n = 22). Both exercise groups followed an identical eight-week home-based protocol combining aerobic walking, resistance, core stabilisation, and balance exercises three days per week. Outcomes included menopausal symptoms (MRS), quality of life (SF-36), depressive symptoms (BDI), fatigue (FSS), sleep quality (PSQI), body composition by bioelectrical impedance, and predicted VO₂max. Effect sizes were calculated as Cohen’s d.

resultsBoth exercise groups showed significantly greater MRS reductions than controls (face-to-face d = − 1.16; app-based d = − 0.76). Between-group differences in body fat were negligible; muscle mass increased modestly in both exercise groups (d = 0.37–0.38). Predicted VO₂max improved in both groups (d = 1.04–1.08); the web-based group reached significance after Bonferroni correction (p = 0.007), while the face-to-face group did not. Fatigue (d = − 1.04 to − 1.66) and sleep quality (d = − 1.08 to − 1.19) improved significantly in both exercise groups. Web-based exercise significantly reduced depressive symptoms (d = − 0.92, p = 0.002); face-to-face delivery produced a medium effect (d = − 0.67) that did not reach significance after Bonferroni correction. Differences between delivery methods were negligible to small.

conclusionsEight weeks of combined training reduced menopausal symptoms, improved quality of life, psychological well-being, and modestly increased muscle mass and predicted VO₂max. App-based delivery produced comparable effects to face-to-face supervision, though the absence of adherence data limits this comparison. App-based exercise may offer a practical alternative for women unable to attend in-person sessions.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov, NCT06868134. Registered 20,250,305.

Indexed as

ExerciseExercise TherapyInternetPostmenopauseResistance TrainingBody CompositionDepressionFatigueFemaleHumansMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSleep QualityTreatment OutcomeBody compositionDepressionExercise therapyPostmenopauseQuality of lifeSleepTelerehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42035103
PMCPMC13267503

What Socratic holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.