Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42036657›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2026

Integrated transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of cancer-suppressive Mesocestoides corti larvae.

Vojtěch Vajs, Libor Mikeš, Roman Leontovyč, Madina Tulpová, Lucie Korená, Ondřej Tolde, Tomáš Macháček, Jan Brábek, Daniel Rösel, Petr Horák

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vojtěch VajsDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. vojte.vajs@gmail.com.
Libor MikešDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Roman LeontovyčDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Madina TulpováDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Lucie KorenáDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Ondřej ToldeDepartment of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Biotechnology and Biomedicine Centre of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (BIOCEV), Vestec, Czech Republic.
Tomáš MacháčekDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Jan BrábekDepartment of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Biotechnology and Biomedicine Centre of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (BIOCEV), Vestec, Czech Republic.
Daniel RöselDepartment of Cell Biology, Faculty of Science, Biotechnology and Biomedicine Centre of the Academy of Sciences and Charles University (BIOCEV), Vestec, Czech Republic.
Petr HorákDepartment of Parasitology, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

Funding

Grantová Agentura České Republiky 21-28946SMinisterstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/0000759 and CZ.02.1.01/0.0/0.0/16_019/ 0000785Ministerstvo Školství, Mládeže a Tělovýchovy LX22NPO5102Univerzita Karlova v Praze B-BIO 283823Univerzita Karlova v Praze (Cooperatio Biology, UNCE/SCI/012 - 204072/2018, UNCE24/SCI/011, and SVV 260563/2020, SVV 260678/2023-2024, SVV 260796/2025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe larvae of Mesocestoides corti have been previously shown to abrogate the growth and metastasis of the highly aggressive B16F10 melanoma in mice. In order to investigate the potential ways in which this effect is mediated, we present, to the best of our knowledge, the most comprehensive analyses of M. corti larval molecular data so far, while listing and exploring various potentially immunomodulatory molecules found therein. We show expression and protein abundance in larvae under in vivo and in vitro conditions. A promising ortholog, M. corti Kunitz-type chymotrypsin-specific inhibitor 1 (McKI-C1) of a known cancer-suppressive Kunitz protein from Echinococcus granulosus is also tested, both in vitro and in vivo.

methodsIn order to explore the potential effector mechanisms and molecules behind its cancer-suppressive capabilities, we analyzed the M. corti larval transcriptome in the C57BL/6J and ICR mouse strains, as well as in vitro. The proteomic profiles of whole homogenate and excretory-secretory products of tetrathyridia were analyzed by nano-shotgun liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry and thoroughly annotated. A Kunitz protein candidate (McKI-C1) was recombinantly expressed in Escherichia coli, biochemically characterized, and functionally tested for its anti-cancer effect with mouse melanoma B16F10 cells and mouse ovarian carcinoma ID8 cells.

resultsWe present, to the best of our knowledge, the most extensive list of experimentally verified M. corti protein products. Many proteins potentially responsible for this tapeworm's immune-related cancer-suppressive abilities and immunomodulation were found within its proteome and transcriptome. These include numerous members of the superfamily of cysteine-rich secretory proteins, such as glioma pathogenesis-related-like proteins, and Kunitz-domain proteins. Functional tests of recombinant McKI-C1 performed both in vitro and in vivo did not confirm its expected tumor-suppressing properties. Therefore, the exact effectors of this tapeworm's likely immune-mediated anti-tumor capabilities need to be examined in further studies.

conclusionsThe transcriptomic and proteomic analysis of M. corti larvae carried out in the present study produced an extensive list of promising immunomodulatory or cancer-suppressive molecules. While the molecule chosen for analysis in the present study, McKI-C1, did not show any effect in vitro or in vivo, the immunomodulatory or cancer-suppressive potential of the other experimentally verified molecules remains of interest.

Indexed as

Helminth ProteinsMesocestoidesProteomeTranscriptomeAnimalsCell Line, TumorFemaleGene Expression ProfilingLarvaMelanoma, ExperimentalMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Inbred ICRProteomicsHelminth ProteinsProteomeCancerKunitzMesocestoidesProteomeTapewormTranscriptomeTumor suppression

Identifiers

PMID42036657
PMCPMC13248251

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.