Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42040191›Full record

ArticleSleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society2026

Feasibility and acceptability of a sleep health intervention among adolescents in Ugandan schools: A prospective pilot intervention study.

Denis Ndekezi, Rebecca Kyomugisha, Betty Nyangoma, Prossy Namirembe, Beatrice Nanyonga, Aaron Nyaruhuma, Claudia Ateo, Calvin Robert Rutainama, Katherine A Thomas, Ratifah Batuusa and 10 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep advances : a journal of the Sleep Research Society, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Denis NdekeziDepartment of Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9875-1667
Rebecca KyomugishaDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Betty NyangomaDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Prossy NamirembeDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Beatrice NanyongaDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Aaron NyaruhumaDepartment of Research and Programs, Reach A Hand, Uganda.
Claudia AteoDepartment of Research and Programs, Reach A Hand, Uganda.
Calvin Robert RutainamaDepartment of Research and Programs, Reach A Hand, Uganda.
Katherine A ThomasDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and International Health, International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Ratifah BatuusaDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Benson MuhindoDepartment of Research and Programs, Reach A Hand, Uganda.
Sheilah KasabiitiDepartment of Research and Programs, Reach A Hand, Uganda.
Connie AlezuyoEducation Response Plan Secretariat, Ministry of Education and Sports, Uganda.
Nambusi KyegombeDepartment of Social Determinants of Health, MRC/UVRI and LSHTM Uganda Research Unit, Entebbe, Uganda.
Chris BonellDepartment of Public Health, Environments and Society, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Daniel MichelsonDept of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Institute of Psychiatry Psychology & Neuroscience, King's College London, London, United Kingdom.
Fiona C BakerCenter for Health Sciences, SRI International, Menlo Park, CA, USA and School of Physiology, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9602-6165
Faith OrchardSchool of Psychology, University of Sussex, Sussex, United Kingdom.
Femke Bannink MbazziDepartment of Population Health, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.
Helen A WeissDepartment of Infectious Disease Epidemiology and International Health, International Statistics and Epidemiology Group, London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine, London, United Kingdom.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Study Objectives: There is little research on sleep health interventions in Africa. We assessed the feasibility and acceptability of a tiered sleep health intervention among Ugandan adolescents. The intervention, delivered in two secondary schools, comprised universal components (sleep education sessions, structural changes to light, temperature and school-timings) plus targeted psychologist-delivered group cognitive behaviour therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) for students with moderate/severe insomnia (Insomnia Severity Index ≥15). Methods: Feasibility and acceptability were assessed through semi-structured interviews immediately after the intervention (T1) and 3 months later (T2) among students with baseline (T0) insomnia, teachers and dormitory matrons, along with structured implementation trackers. We conducted a quantitative survey at baseline to assess prevalence of dimensions of sleep and mental health, and for those with insomnia only, repeated this at T1 and T2. Results: The intervention was feasible and acceptable. High fidelity, dose and reach were achieved through integration of sleep education to the school schedule, structural changes to light, temperature and wake-up time for boarding students, effective small group delivery of CBT-I sessions and good retention despite fatigue due to extended sessions. Acceptability was reflected in high student engagement and positive feedback on the relevance of both universal and targeted components. Among 36 students with baseline insomnia, prevalence of moderate/severe insomnia decreased to 19.4% (7/36) post-intervention and further to 3.6% (1/28) at three months, indicating strong potential for impact. Conclusions: Multi-level, school-based sleep interventions can be successful in low-income settings. Large-scale cluster-randomized controlled trials are needed to estimate impact and cost-effectiveness.

Indexed as

AdolescentsCognitive behaviour therapy for insomniaInsomniaSchool-based interventionSleep healthUganda

Identifiers

PMID42040191
PMCPMC13109094

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.