Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42045157›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2026

CD1d functions as a ligand for PIRA2 to drive macrophage activation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease.

Xiaosheng Tan, Qingwen Li, Zhibo Ma, Lingjuan Sun, Xiangli Zhao, Jianlin Chen, Jingzeng Wang, Xiufang Weng, Li Chen, Zhishui Chen and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xiaosheng Tan *Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9920-1555
Qingwen Li *Institute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Zhibo MaInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Lingjuan SunInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiangli ZhaoInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jianlin ChenInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Jingzeng WangInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Xiufang WengDepartment of Immunology, School of Basic Medicine, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Li ChenInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6989-1177
Zhishui ChenInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. zschen@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.
Peixiang LanInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Tongji Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. xplan@tjh.tjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7569-894X

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82271807, 82471810, 82371794National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 82371794
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Liver inflammation is a key driver of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and its progressive subtype, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). Macrophages, as central players in the innate immune response, are crucial to disease pathogenesis; however, the upstream events that initiate their activation remain poorly defined. Here, we employed a cell-based chimeric receptor screening system and identified CD1d as a surface ligand for PIRA2. We subsequently demonstrated that CD1d stimulation activated macrophages both in vitro and in vivo. Co-immunoprecipitation assays further confirmed a direct interaction between CD1d and PIRA2. Using Pira2-deficient (Pira2

Indexed as

Antigens, CD1dMacrophage ActivationNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseAnimalsHumansLigandsMacrophagesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntigens, CD1dLigands

Identifiers

PMID42045157
PMCPMC13253836

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.