Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42051902›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions2026

Impact of Social Determinants of Health on Utilization of Mechanical Circulatory Support Device in STEMI With Cardiogenic Shock.

Abdul Rasheed Bahar, Yasemin Bahar, George Kidess, Paawanjot Kaur, Syed Ishaq Murtaza, Fethi Onal, Olayiwola Bolaji, Ijeoma Nnodim Opara, M Chadi Alraies

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abdul Rasheed BaharDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Yasemin BaharWayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
George KidessWayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan.
Paawanjot KaurDepartment of Internal Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
Syed Ishaq MurtazaSinai Hospital of Baltimore/LifeBridge Health, Baltimore, Maryland.
Fethi OnalHenry Ford St. John Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.
Olayiwola BolajiMemorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, New York.
Ijeoma Nnodim OparaDepartment of Internal Medicine-Pediatrics, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan.
M Chadi AlraiesCardiovascular Institute, Detroit Medical Center, Wayne State University, DMC Heart Hospital, Detroit, Michigan.

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI SELWYN M VICKERS · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Cardiogenic shock (CS) is a severe complication of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) with high mortality despite advancements in treatment. Mechanical circulatory support (MCS) devices, such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, Impella, and intraaortic balloon pump, have shown promise in improving outcomes but remain underutilized, especially among minority populations and women. This study evaluated disparities in MCS utilization among STEMI-CS patients based on sex, race, and socioeconomic factors. Methods: We analyzed data from the Nationwide Inpatient Sample between 2016 and 2021, identifying patients with STEMI-CS using International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision codes. Patients were stratified based on MCS utilization. Sociodemographic and hospital characteristics were compared, and multivariate logistic regression and propensity score matching were applied to evaluate disparities and outcomes. Results: Among 140,820 patients with STEMI-CS, 18.8% received MCS. MCS recipients were younger, predominantly male (74.2% vs 65.1%; Conclusions: This study highlights significant disparities in MCS utilization among STEMI-CS patients, driven by sex, race, and socioeconomic factors. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions to address health care inequities and improve outcomes in this high-risk population.

Indexed as

cardiogenic shockdisparitiesmechanical circulatory supportmyocardial infarction

Identifiers

PMID42051902
PMCPMC13112831

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.