Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42052897›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2026

Comparative transcriptomics reveals epigenetic and transcriptional regulatory genes associated with drought stress memory in winter wheat.

Carolyn Mukiri Kambona, Michael Schneider, Fei He, Jens Léon, Annaliese S Mason, Agim Ballvora

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Carolyn Mukiri KambonaPlant Breeding Department, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3244-4143
Michael SchneiderResearch Institute of Organic Agriculture (FiBL), Frick, Aargau, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0002-6491-8852
Fei HePlant Breeding Department, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1831-0723
Jens LéonPlant Breeding Department, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6514-3112
Annaliese S MasonPlant Breeding Department, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-2701-7964
Agim BallvoraPlant Breeding Department, Institute of Crop Science and Resource Conservation (INRES), University of Bonn, D-53115 Bonn, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0949-8311

Funding

Breeding Innovation for Resilient Cropping Systems (BRIWECS) projectGerman Federal Ministry of Education and Research (BMBF)IPAS Program 031A354C
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Wheat is a staple crop vital to global food security, yet its productivity is increasingly threatened by drought. The extent to which contrasting wheat genotypes exhibit stress memory, and how this shapes responses to repeated drought, remains unclear. We investigated intergenerational and transgenerational drought memory in drought-tolerant 'Intro' and drought-sensitive 'Sonalika' using integrated morpho-physiological and transcriptomic analyses. Under repeated stress, seedlings of both genotypes with drought history showed enhanced resilience. Transcriptome profiling identified drought memory genes exhibiting consistent differential expression between initial and repeated stress exposures in seeds and leaves. Gene Ontology analysis revealed enrichment of 'Intro' seed memory genes in transcripts linked to H3K36me3, while leaf memory genes were enriched in pathways related to abscisic acid signaling, osmoprotection, protein synthesis, and antioxidant activity. By contrast, 'Sonalika' showed enrichment of seed transcripts associated with H3K9ac and H3K14ac, and leaf memory genes linked to transcriptional activity, proteostasis, and immune pathways. The functional drought memory exhibited by 'Sonalika', despite the absence of transcripts associated with canonical methylation-based chromatin marks, suggests alternative regulatory strategies. Together, these results indicate that wheat seedlings exhibit genotype-specific drought stress memory involving distinct transcriptional programs and putative epigenetic regulators. While histone modifications were not directly assessed, enrichment of histone-related genes suggests their potential involvement, warranting future chromatin-level validation.

Indexed as

DroughtsEpigenesis, GeneticGene Expression Regulation, PlantTranscriptomeTriticumDrought ResistanceGene Expression ProfilingGenotypePlant LeavesSeedlingsSeedsStress, PhysiologicalDrought memoryepigeneticshistone modificationintergenerational and transgenerational memorymemory genestranscriptional memory

Identifiers

PMID42052897
PMCPMC13529338

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.