Evidence mapPaperPMID 42054411Full record

ArticlePloS one2026

The impact of hospital pharmacists' psychological contracts on medication adherence management: The mediating role of job burnout.

Yongyong Luo, Mei Nie, Cheng Chen, Yong He, Xiaoyu Jiang, Jianhua Tang, Ting Zhang, Yang Gu, Fushan Tang

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Article in PloS one, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

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9 authors.

Yongyong LuoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Mei NieDepartment of Pharmacy, Bijie Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Bijie, Guizhou Province, China.
Cheng ChenDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Yong HeThe Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy in Zunyi City, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Xiaoyu JiangThe Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy in Zunyi City, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Jianhua TangCancer Research UK Manchester Institute, The University of Manchester, Cheshire, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Ting ZhangThe Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy in Zunyi City, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Yang GuThe Key Laboratory of Clinical Pharmacy in Zunyi City, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.
Fushan TangDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Guizhou Province and School of Pharmacy, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou Province, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8779-1041

Funding

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6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study examines the relationship between hospital pharmacists' psychological contracts and their attitudes and behaviors in managing patient medication adherence. The goal is to provide a solid scientific foundation and practical recommendations for improving pharmacists' involvement in adherence management.

methodsA Delphi evaluation, involving pharmacy experts from healthcare institutions, was conducted to refine the Pharmacists' Attitudes and Behaviors Toward Patient Medication Adherence Management Scale. This scale, alongside other relevant instruments, was used to survey pharmacists working in public healthcare institutions across two cities in Guizhou, China.

resultsThe Attitudes Toward Patient Medication Adherence Management Scale exhibited strong reliability, with a Cronbach's α coefficient of 0.796 and a KMO value of 0.899. The Behaviors Toward Patient Medication Adherence Management Scale demonstrated even higher reliability, with a Cronbach's α of 0.986 and a KMO value of 0.963. A significant positive correlation was found between pharmacists' psychological contracts and their attitudes and behaviors toward patient medication adherence management (P < 0.01). Additionally, job burnout was identified as a partial mediator, accounting for 23.41% of the total effect; Targeted interventions to strengthen psychological contracts should be implemented to improve pharmacists' motivation and performance, ultimately boosting patient safety and treatment outcomes.

conclusionsThe fulfillment of pharmacists' psychological contracts plays a key role in enhancing their involvement in medication adherence management. Targeted interventions to strengthen these psychological contracts should be implemented to improve pharmacists' motivation and performance, ultimately boosting patient safety and treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

Burnout, ProfessionalContractsMedication AdherencePharmacistsAdherence InterventionsAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelChinaFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPharmacy Service, HospitalSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42054411
PMCPMC13127971

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.