Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42060187›Full record

ReviewMolecular biology reports2026

Insulin resistance, inflammation, oxidative stress and dysregulated WNT/β-Catenin signaling in polycystic ovary syndrome: A review.

Khurshid Ahmad Padder, Mohd Ashraf Ganie, Nusrat Jahan, Mohmad Aadil Yousuf, Wasia Showkat

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Molecular biology reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Khurshid Ahmad PadderDepartment of Endocrinology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India. btkhurshid@gmail.com.
Mohd Ashraf GanieDepartment of Endocrinology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Nusrat JahanDepartment of Endocrinology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Mohmad Aadil YousufDepartment of Endocrinology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.
Wasia ShowkatDepartment of Endocrinology, Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a multifaceted reproductive and endocrine health issue affecting reproductive aged women, characterized by insulin resistance (IR), chronic low-grade inflammation (LGI), oxidative stress (OS) and dysregulated WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway. Although a part of the involved mechanism in PCOS occurrence is discovered, the exact etiology involving intricate relationships between OS, inflammatory markers and dysregulated WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway in PCOS are still unknown. This review aimed to explore the interplay between IR, LGI, OS and dysregulated WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway in the pathophysiology of PCOS. A comprehensive literature search was conducted to identify relevant studies investigating the role of OS, inflammatory markers and WNT/β-catenin signaling in PCOS. Databases including PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science and Google Scholar were searched using keywords as, "PCOS and oxidative stress", "Insulin Resistance and PCOS", "Inflammation and PCOS", "WNT/β-catenin signaling in PCOS". The search was limited to studies published in English up to 2025 without any restrictions on publication year. In conclusion, PCOS is a complex and multifactorial disorder driven by the intricate involvement of insulin resistance, chronic low-grade inflammation, oxidative stress and dysregulated WNT/β-catenin signaling pathway among reproductive age women. Although substantial progress has been made in elucidating these interconnected mechanisms, the etiological pathways remain incompletely understood. The evidences collected in this study highlights that these physiological and signaling factors do not act in isolation but collectively contribute to the initiation and progression of various pathological mechanisms of PCOS among young women. A deeper understanding of their physiological and molecular crosstalk is essential for identifying reliable biomarkers and novel therapeutic targets.

Indexed as

InflammationInsulin ResistanceOxidative StressPolycystic Ovary SyndromeWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninFemaleHumansbeta CateninInflammationIROxidative stressPolycystic ovary syndromeWNT/β-catenin signaling pathway

Identifiers

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.