Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42060543›Full record

Observational studyCardiorenal medicine2026

Chronic Kidney Disease, Circulating Ceramides, and Coronary Microvascular Dysfunction: Insights from the CRUISE-MET Study.

Qiang Chen, Xuexi Li, Yingying Xie, Yike Li, Zhaoxue Sheng, Wuqiang Che, Shuoyan An, Sunjing Fu, Lining He, Cui Fang and 3 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Cardiorenal medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06383208 (Cardiovascular-Renal Adverse oUtcome rIsk aSsessment systEm for Coronary Heart Disease Complicated With Chronic Kidney Disease Based on Targeted Lipid METabolomics), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06383208 recruitingnot on this map

Cardiovascular-Renal Adverse oUtcome rIsk aSsessment systEm for Coronary Heart Disease Complicated With Chronic Kidney Disease Based on Targeted Lipid METabolomics

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorChina-Japan Friendship HospitalRan2024 to 2027Enrolled470ConditionsChronic Kidney Diseases, Coronary Heart Disease, Lipid Metabolism DisordersArmslipid metabolomics
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Features of Lipid Disorders in Cardiovascular-Kidney-Metabolic Syndrome.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Qiang ChenChina-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Xuexi LiChina-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yingying XieChina-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Yike LiChina-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
Zhaoxue ShengDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wuqiang CheDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shuoyan AnDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Sunjing FuDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lining HeDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Cui FangDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenjun DongDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jingang ZhengChina-Japan Friendship Hospital (Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China, mdjingangzheng@yeah.net.
Yanxiang GaoDepartment of Cardiology, China-Japan Friendship Hospital, Beijing, China, gaoyx1980@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCeramides and chronic kidney disease (CKD) independently associate with coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD), but their combined association remains unestablished, warranting investigation.

methodsThis cross-sectional analysis included coronary artery disease (CAD) patients from the CRUISE-MET trial (NCT06383208) who underwent coronary angiography and ceramide profiling measurement. The microvascular resistance was assessed in all patients using the angiography-derived microcirculatory resistance (AMR). CKD was classified based on both estimated glomerular filtration rate and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio. The combined associations and statistical mediation of ceramides and renal dysfunction on CMD was examined, with sensitivity analyses to ensure the robustness.

resultsIn this analysis of 794 CAD patients, CKD patients demonstrated significantly higher AMR values (2.56 ± 0.51 vs. 2.46 ± 0.48, p = 0.003) and CMD prevalence (57.1% vs. 41.7%, p < 0.001). Three ceramide species - Cer(18:1/16:0), Cer(18:1/18:0), and Cer(18:1/24:1) - showed strong positive correlations with AMR (all p < 0.05). LASSO regression identified 14 factors associated with CMD, with E/e', CKD, and Cer(18:1/16:0) emerging as top correlates. Cer(18:1/16:0) demonstrated superior predictive performance (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.609, 95% CI: 0.570-0.648, p < 0.001), with its addition to baseline models significantly improving reclassification (δAUC = 0.03, p = 0.010; cNRI>0 = 0.23, p < 0.001; integrated discrimination improvement = 0.03, p < 0.001). Notably, patients with concurrent CKD and elevated Cer(18:1/16:0) exhibited significantly higher odds of CMD (OR = 3.74, 95% CI: 2.39-5.84). Statistical mediation analysis suggested that Cer(18:1/16:0) mediated 13.8% of the association between CKD and CMD.

conclusionCeramides, particularly Cer(18:1/16:0), partially mediated the statistical association between CKD and CMD. These findings highlight the potential role of sphingolipid metabolism in cardiorenal pathophysiology.

Indexed as

CeramidesCoronary Artery DiseaseMicrocirculationRenal Insufficiency, ChronicAgedBiomarkersCoronary AngiographyCoronary CirculationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGlomerular Filtration RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedVascular ResistanceBiomarkersCeramidesAngiography-derived microcirculatory resistanceCeramideChronic kidney diseaseCoronary artery diseaseCoronary microvascular dysfunction

Identifiers

PMID42060543
PMCPMC13327663

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.