Evidence mapPaperPMID 42061280Full record

Observational studyAtencion primaria2026

[Association between hemodynamic parameters, insulin resistance, and body composition in primary care].

Eduardo Óscar Mill Ferreyra, Rosa Lourdes Verde de García, Marta Azuara Azuara, Ana María Zarza Fernández, Marta Rodríguez Arce, Carmen Pérez Coca

Abstract readObservational StudyEnglish Abstract
In one paragraph

Observational study in Atencion primaria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Eduardo Óscar Mill FerreyraCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España; Residencia Geriátrica Clivia, Blanes, Barcelona, España. Electronic address: eduardooscar.mill@gmail.com.
Rosa Lourdes Verde de GarcíaCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España.
Marta Azuara AzuaraCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España.
Ana María Zarza FernándezCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España.
Marta Rodríguez ArceCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España.
Carmen Pérez CocaCorporació de Salut del Maresme i la Selva, CAP Malgrat Palafolls, Palafolls, Barcelona, España.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo analyze, in primary care, the dependency and probability relationship between estimated body composition (adiposity-lean mass) and insulin resistance (IR) with hemodynamic variables.

designCross-sectional, observational, and descriptive study.

settingPrimary Care Service of Malgrat-Palafolls, Barcelona, Spain.

participants492 patients attended and included according to criteria (203 men and 289 women).

interventionsNone. MAIN MEASUREMENTS: Weight, height, and waist circumference were recorded to calculate body mass index, adiposity (GC%) using the Palafolls and CUN-BAE formulas, and lean mass using MCM% and James. Blood glucose, insulin, and HOMA-IR were measured, as well as systolic, diastolic, and mean blood pressure, and heart rate.

resultsThe dependency analysis between BMI and hemodynamic variables showed no mediation by IR (β=0.25-1.20, p=not significant). GC% did show mediation (β=6.25-9.98, p<0.05), providing a more precise characterization of the pathophysiological state. MCM% reproduced this relationship with inverse values (β=[-0.22-0.24], p<0.05), reflecting the implications of IR. In logistic models, GC% showed a higher probability of IR in the presence of elevated hemodynamic variables (OR=1.07 [1.04-1.10], p<0.05), while MCM% stood out with values below one (OR=0.94 [0.92-0.97], p<0.05), suggesting a possible protective effect against IR in scenarios of high blood pressure and heart rate.

conclusionsBody composition estimates based on GC% and MCM% allow the identification of hemodynamic repercussions of adiposity and the mediation of IR in clinically silent phases. MCM% suggests a protective effect under these conditions. Their simplicity of calculation places them above traditional formulas.

Indexed as

Body CompositionHemodynamicsInsulin ResistanceCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareAtención primariaBody compositionComposición corporalHemodynamic parametersInsulin resistanceParámetros hemodinámicosPrimary careResistencia a la insulina

Identifiers

PMID42061280
PMCPMC13141034

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.