Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42062341›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Partial responders to intravenous corticosteroids at day 3 benefit from continued therapy in acute severe ulcerative colitis.

Arshdeep Singh, Arshia Bhardwaj, Riya Sharma, Dharmatma Singh, Devanshi Jain, Namita Bansal, Shaji Sebastian, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet, Vandana Midha, Ajit Sood

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Arshdeep SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7163-0454
Arshia BhardwajDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5820-7758
Riya SharmaResearch and Development Centre, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0524-2696
Dharmatma SinghDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7056-503X
Devanshi JainResearch and Development Centre, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2345-4948
Namita BansalResearch and Development Centre, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3601-4565
Shaji SebastianIBD Unit, Department of Gastroenterology, Hull University Teaching Hospitals, Hull, HU3 2JZ, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-6545
Laurent Peyrin-BirouletDepartment of Gastroenterology, INFINY Institute, CHRU Nancy, INSERM NGERE, Université de Lorraine, Vandoeuvre-lès- Nancy, 54500, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2536-6618
Vandana MidhaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India. vandana_midha2@yahoo.co.in.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0192-3969
Ajit SoodDepartment of Gastroenterology, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, 141001, Punjab, India. ajitsood10@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6961-6389

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In acute severe ulcerative colitis (ASUC), early response patterns to intravenous corticosteroids (IVCS) during the first week may shape subsequent disease course. Characterizing these trajectories is crucial for guiding timely therapy and improving patient outcomes. We evaluated response patterns to IVCS in hospitalized patients with ASUC. Clinical response was categorized as complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or non-response (NR) on days 3, 5, and 7. Patients were followed up to day 90 for need for rescue therapy (RT), post-discharge escalation of therapy (EOT), and mortality. Seventy-nine patients were analyzed. By day 3, 12 (15%) achieved CR, 34 (43%) PR, and 33 (42%) NR. Among the 67 patients with PR or NR on day 3, 9 (13.4%) achieved CR by day 5 and 22 (32.8%) more by day 7. On day 7, CR, PR, and NR were observed in 42 (53%), 17 (21%), and 20 (25%) patients, respectively. Patients with CR on day 3 had a lower, but not statistically significant, likelihood of needing RT + EOT by day 90 compared to NR (29% vs. 47%; p = 0.15). However, by day 5, patients with CR or PR had significantly lower day 90 RT + EOT needs compared to NR (26% vs. 54%, p = 0.02; 23% vs. 54%, p = 0.03). By day 7, the day 90 probability of RT + EOT was higher in PR (45%) and NR (63%) versus CR (16%) (p = 0.001 and < 0.0001, respectively). Only a small proportion of patients with ASUC show CR at day 3; most are partial responders. Partial responders to IVCS at day 3 frequently achieve CR by day 5-7, and have relatively favorable short term disease course, highlighting the prognostic value of early response stratification.

Indexed as

Adrenal Cortex HormonesColitis, UlcerativeAcute DiseaseAdministration, IntravenousAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAcute severe ulcerative colitisASUCCorticosteroidsHydrocortisoneRescue therapy

Identifiers

PMID42062341
PMCPMC13323977

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.