Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063237›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2026

Aberrant Brain Entropy in Alzheimer's Disease: Evidence From a Resting-State fMRI Study.

Xuke Zhang, Meihai Wen, Simin Zhang, Chen Rao, Tong Gu, Zhiwen Zha, Chen He, Yuanyuan Song, Shuang Niu, Lei Zhu and 1 more

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Article in Brain and behavior, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Xuke ZhangBengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.
Meihai WenBengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.
Simin ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Chen RaoDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Tong GuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Zhiwen ZhaDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Chen HeDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Yuanyuan SongBengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.
Shuang NiuBengbu Medical University, Bengbu, Anhui Province, China.
Lei ZhuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.
Chuanqing YuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui University of Science and Technology (The First People's Hospital of Huainan), Huainan, Anhui Province, China.

Funding

Anhui Province Clinical Medical Research and Transformation Special Project 202304295107020051Anhui University of Science and Technology First Affiliated Hospital Sanxin Project 2024-LC-SX059Graduate Student Research Innovation Program of Bengbu Medical University Byycxz24045Hefei Comprehensive National Science Center Institute of Health Research Joint Research Center for Occupational Medicine and Health Project OMH-2024-031Open Fund of Anhui International Joint Research Center for Nano Carbon-based Materials and Environmental Health NCMEH2024Y06Regional Stroke Risk Factor Early Identification and Prediction System Construction WKZX2023CZ0115Yantu Neuroscience Special Research Fund Project Z-2017-24-2509
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe neurodegenerative disorder, Alzheimer's disease (AD), is typified by insidious onset and increasing prevalence with advancing age. It primarily causes comprehensive functional decline in memory, language, and executive control. The scarcity of reliable imaging biomarkers has led to resting-state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs-fMRI) becoming a seminal tool for investigating functional alterations in neurological disorders. Brain entropy (BEN) is an indicator derived from rs-fMRI data, quantifying the complexity of functional brain activity and the uncertainty of spontaneous activity. This study aims to utilize BEN technology to elucidate the spatial distribution characteristics of functional complexity within the brains of AD patients.

methodsThe present study comprised 30 patients diagnosed with AD and 46 healthy controls recruited from the same center. A comprehensive neuropsychological assessment and rs-fMRI data acquisition were carried out for all participants. Intergroup comparisons were conducted using voxel-level BEN value maps. To this end, a partial correlation analysis was conducted with the objective of ascertaining the association between BEN values in regions exhibiting significant intergroup differences and cognitive function scores.

resultThis study found significantly decreased BEN in the right superior temporal gyrus, right inferior frontal gyrus, and left posterior parietal gyrus among patients with AD, which was significantly correlated with MMSE and MoCA cognitive scores. Exploratory analyses also revealed abnormal trends in the precuneus, cuneus, and left frontotemporal pole.

conclusionA widespread reduction in BEN was observed in cerebral regions implicated in language memory, processing, and integrative functions, consistent with cognitive decline in AD. As a sensitive and noninvasive metric, BEN shows promise as an imaging marker for early screening and monitoring of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseBrainAgedBrain MappingEntropyFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsAlzheimer's disease (AD)brain entropy (BEN)cognitive impairmentresting‐state functional magnetic resonance imaging (rs‐fMRI)

Identifiers

PMID42063237
PMCPMC13133407

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.