Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42063597›Full record

ArticleHepatic medicine : evidence and research2026

Effects of Zaozhu Yinchen Decoction on a Rat Model of Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis via Regulation of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells.

Wenyang Zhang, Yujie Wang, Yaoyu Liu, Xiaoting Zheng, Tianxiang Wang, Xinyi Kwan, Ruobing Liu, Qi Liu, Hongli Zhuang, Huiqing Liang and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in Hepatic medicine : evidence and research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Wenyang ZhangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yujie WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Yaoyu LiuCenter for Liver Disease, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoting ZhengCenter for Liver Disease, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Tianxiang WangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Xinyi KwanDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Ruobing LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Qi LiuDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, School of Medicine, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Hongli ZhuangDepartment of Traditional Chinese Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.
Huiqing LiangCenter for Liver Disease, Xiamen Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-1719-8589
Shaodong ChenDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0003-4727-5135

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To observe the therapeutic effect of Zaozhu Yinchen Decoction (ZZYC) on rats with non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) and explore its mechanism of action related to myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs). Methods: A NASH rat model was established by feeding a high-fat diet for 16 weeks, and drug intervention was initiated from the 9th week of modeling, lasting for 8 weeks. The general status of rats was observed. Biochemical methods were used to detect the activities of serum alanine aminotransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST), as well as the triglyceride (TG) content in liver tissue. Hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and Oil Red O staining were performed to observe the pathological changes of liver tissue. Flow cytometry was used to detect the expression level of MDSCs in peripheral blood. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was employed to determine the protein expression levels of arginase 1 (ARG-1) and the pro-inflammatory factor S100 calcium-binding protein A9 (S100A9) in liver tissue. Results: Compared with the normal group, rats in the model group exhibited typical histological features of NASH. After treatment with ZZYC decoction, hepatocellular steatosis and inflammatory infiltration were significantly alleviated. Compared with the normal group, the model group showed a significant increase in liver weight, serum ALT and AST activities, liver TG and free fatty acid (FFA) content, peripheral blood MDSC level, and the expression of ARG-1 and S100A9 in liver tissue (all P<0.01). These indicators were significantly reduced after ZZYC decoction treatment (all P<0.05). Conclusion: ZZYC decoction exerts a significant pharmacological effect on improving hepatocellular steatosis, ballooning degeneration, and inflammation in NASH rats. Meanwhile, it can markedly reduce the level of peripheral blood MDSCs and the expression of ARG-1 and S100A9 in liver tissue. These findings suggest that the therapeutic mechanism of ZZYC decoction for NASH is closely associated with the regulation of MDSCs.

Indexed as

myeloid-derived suppressor cellsnon-alcoholic steatohepatitisZaozhu Yinchen decoction

Identifiers

PMID42063597
PMCPMC13124439

What Socratic holds

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.