Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42064645›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of ophthalmology case reports2026

High resolution optical coherence tomography of intraretinal silicone oil migration after repair of fovea sparing retinal detachment.

J Cheng, J Hao, M Thomas, Y Guo, Y Jia, S Chen, S T Bailey

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of ophthalmology case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

J ChengCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
J HaoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
M ThomasCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
Y GuoCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
Y JiaCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
S ChenCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.
S T BaileyCasey Eye Institute, Oregon Health & Science University School of Medicine, Portland, OR, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To compare the clinical findings and high-resolution optical coherence tomography (OCT) features of two cases of intraretinal silicone oil (SO) migration in the fovea following repair of fovea sparing rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Observations: In case 1, a 53-year-old female with 20/20 visual acuity had a fovea sparing retinal detachment with grade C proliferative vitreoretinopathy repaired with vitrectomy, scleral buckle, and 1000 centistoke SO tamponade for 5 months. After SO removal, visual acuity was 20/400. In case 2, a 66-year-old-male with 20/25 visual acuity presented with a recurrent fovea sparing retinal detachment repaired with vitrectomy, scleral buckle, and 5000 cSt SO tamponade for 3 months. After SO removal, visual acuity remained 20/25. Intraretinal SO was detected in the fovea on OCT about 4 months after surgery for case 1, and 1 month after surgery for case 2. Intraretinal SO droplets were characterized by focal hyper-reflective light reflexes at the apex and base of SO droplet and increased hyperreflectivity projecting posteriorly. Prototype high resolution (HR) OCT parafoveal layer thickness maps demonstrated ganglion cell layer (GCL) thinning in both cases compared with the contralateral unaffected eye; however, the thinning was more severe in case 1 consistent with worse visual acuity. Over the course of one year HR OCT demonstrated no evidence of adverse reaction to SO and minimal change in SO size and location in both cases. Conclusions: Intraretinal migration of SO into the fovea, after repair of macula sparing retinal detachment, remained stable without evidence of adverse reaction after 1 year of follow-up. Using HR OCT, severe parafoveal GCL thinning, compared to fellow healthy eye, was associated with central vision loss while moderate parafoveal GCL thinning was associated with maintained central vision. Further study is needed to determine if parafoveal GCL thickness measurements can help guide timely SO removal.

Identifiers

PMID42064645
PMCPMC13127325

What Socratic holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.