Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42067803›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2026

Antiplatelet therapy in acute coronary syndrome: a systematic critical appraisal of current guidelines.

Yuanming Xing, Chuqi Bai, Siying Chen, Chuanxin Chen, Xulei Dai, Chuhui Wang

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yuanming XingDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Chuqi BaiDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277, Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Siying ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277, Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Chuanxin ChenSchool of pharmacy, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Xulei DaiInstitute of Cardiovascular Science, Translational Medicine Institute, Jiaotong University Health Science Center, Xi'an, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China.
Chuhui WangDepartment of Pharmacy, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, No. 277, Yanta West Road, Yanta District, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710061, China. chuhuii_wwang@outlook.com.

Funding

key research and development program in Shaanxi province of China 2025SF-YBXM-008the National Natural Science Foundation of China 82500502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to critically assess acute coronary syndrome (ACS) antiplatelet therapy clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) and to compile the principal recommendations therein. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe systematically searched the literature between January 1, 2015 and June 29, 2025 to retrieve CPGs pertaining to antiplatelet therapy for ACS. Each CPG that met the inclusion criteria was subjected to a methodological quality assessment based on the six domains specified by the Appraisal of Guidelines for Research and Evaluation (AGREE) II tool. The basic characteristics and proposed recommendations of each included CPG were systematically retrieved and subjected to comparative analysis.

resultsFrom the 8,190 records initially identified, a final set of 22 CPGs was deemed eligible for inclusion. The included CPGs achieved a mean AGREE II score of 70.3%. "Clarity of presentation" emerged as the highest-scoring domain (96.0%), whereas "editorial independence" was the lowest (53.5%). Antiplatelet treatment of ACS is related to the types of ACS, age, gender, treatment duration and bleeding risk. CPGs recommend dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) with aspirin and a P2Y12 receptor antagonist (ticagrelor, prasugrel, and clopidogrel).

conclusionsThere is considerable room for enhancing the methodological quality of CPGs focused on antiplatelet therapy for ACS. A dual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT) regimen comprising aspirin and a P2Y12 inhibitor was advised for the majority of patients presenting with ACS. Ticagrelor is the first-line choice, followed by prasugrel or clopidogrel as alternatives. In general, the duration of DAPT should be at least 12 months. Genetic testing and platelet function testing is not routinely recommended for ACS patients.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeEvidence-Based MedicinePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsPractice Guidelines as TopicPractice Patterns, Physicians'Clinical Decision-MakingConsensusDual Anti-Platelet TherapyHemorrhageHumansRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomePlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAcute coronary syndromeAGREE IIAntiplatelet therapyAppraisalClinical practice guideline

Identifiers

PMID42067803
PMCPMC13285406

What Socratic holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the Socratic graph.